Skip to content

WatchGuard Firebox

Overview

WatchGuard Firebox is a serie of high-performance firewalls to protect computer networks. Sending WatchGuard Firebox logs to Sekoia.io enables the discovering of potential network security threats. Spotted threats are contextualized by means of Sekoia.io's Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI).

The following Sekoia.io built-in rules match the intake WatchGuard Firebox. This documentation is updated automatically and is based solely on the fields used by the intake which are checked against our rules. This means that some rules will be listed but might not be relevant with the intake.

SEKOIA.IO x WatchGuard Firebox on ATT&CK Navigator

Bazar Loader DGA (Domain Generation Algorithm)

Detects Bazar Loader domains based on the Bazar Loader DGA

  • Effort: elementary
Burp Suite Tool Detected

Burp Suite is a cybersecurity tool. When used as a proxy service, its purpose is to intercept packets and modify them to send them to the server. Burp Collaborator is a network service that Burp Suite uses to help discover many kinds of vulnerabilities (vulnerabilities scanner)

  • Effort: intermediate
EvilProxy Phishing Domain

Detects subdomains potentially generated by the EvilProxy adversary-in-the-middle phishing platform. Inspect the other subdomains of the domain to identify the landing page, and determine if the user submitted credentials. This rule has a small percentage of false positives on legitimate domains.

  • Effort: intermediate
Potential Azure AD Phishing Page (Adversary-in-the-Middle)

Detects an HTTP request to an URL typical of the Azure AD authentication flow, but towards a domain that is not one the legitimate Microsoft domains used for Azure AD authentication.

  • Effort: intermediate
Potential DNS Tunnel

Detects domain name which is longer than 95 characters. Long domain names are distinctive of DNS tunnels.

  • Effort: advanced
SEKOIA.IO Intelligence Feed

Detect threats based on indicators of compromise (IOCs) collected by SEKOIA's Threat and Detection Research team.

  • Effort: elementary
Sliver DNS Beaconing

Detects suspicious DNS queries known from Sliver beaconing

  • Effort: intermediate
Telegram Bot API Request

Detects suspicious DNS queries to api.telegram.org used by Telegram Bots of any kind

  • Effort: advanced

Event Categories

The following table lists the data source offered by this integration.

Data Source Description
Network device logs Firebox can record traffic logs flowing through their firewall.
Network intrusion detection system Security logs provided by Firebox include intrusion prevention related records.

In details, the following table denotes the type of events produced by this integration.

Name Values
Kind event
Category authentication, malware, network, session
Type end, info, start

Event Samples

Find below few samples of events and how they are normalized by Sekoia.io.

{
    "message": "LEEF:1.0|WatchGuard|XTM|12.8.2.B666661|30000148|sys_name=SystemName\tdevTimeFormat=MMM dd yyyy HH:mm:ss Z\tdevTime=Sep 23 2022 09:51:24 +0200\tpolicy=Any From Firebox-00\tdisp=Allow\tin_if=Firebox\tout_if=LAN\tsrc=10.10.1.1\tsrcPort=46416\tdst=10.10.1.2\tdstPort=443\tip_len=52\tip_TTL=64\tproto=tcp\ttcp_offset=8\ttcp_flag=S\ttcp_seq=4071455733\ttcp_window=4210",
    "event": {
        "action": "Allow",
        "category": [
            "network"
        ],
        "code": "30000148",
        "kind": "event",
        "type": [
            "allowed",
            "connection"
        ]
    },
    "destination": {
        "address": "10.10.1.2",
        "ip": "10.10.1.2",
        "port": 443
    },
    "network": {
        "transport": "tcp"
    },
    "observer": {
        "egress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "LAN"
            }
        },
        "ingress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "Firebox"
            }
        },
        "product": "XTM",
        "type": "firewall",
        "vendor": "WatchGuard",
        "version": "12.8.2.B666661"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "10.10.1.1",
            "10.10.1.2"
        ]
    },
    "rule": {
        "ruleset": "Any From Firebox-00"
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "10.10.1.1",
        "ip": "10.10.1.1",
        "port": 46416
    },
    "watchguard": {
        "firebox": {
            "network": {
                "ip": {
                    "len": 52,
                    "ttl": 64
                },
                "tcp": {
                    "flag": "S",
                    "offset": 8,
                    "sequence": "4071455733",
                    "window": "4210"
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "LEEF:1.0|WatchGuard|XTM|12.8.2.B666661|30000151|serial=000000000000\tpolicy=DNS-srv-00\tdisp=Allow\tin_if=Lab\tout_if=WAN2\tgeo_dst=USA\tsrc=192.168.91.11\tsrcPort=52075\tsrcPostNAT=192.168.0.20\tsrcPostNATPORT=58586\tdst=8.8.4.4\tdstPort=53\tsrc_user=admin@test.org\tduration=38\tsent_bytes=69\trcvd_bytes=185",
    "event": {
        "action": "Allow",
        "category": [
            "network"
        ],
        "code": "30000151",
        "kind": "event",
        "type": [
            "allowed",
            "connection"
        ]
    },
    "destination": {
        "address": "8.8.4.4",
        "bytes": 185,
        "geo": {
            "country_iso_code": "USA"
        },
        "ip": "8.8.4.4",
        "port": 53
    },
    "observer": {
        "egress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "WAN2"
            }
        },
        "ingress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "Lab"
            }
        },
        "product": "XTM",
        "serial_number": "000000000000",
        "type": "firewall",
        "vendor": "WatchGuard",
        "version": "12.8.2.B666661"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "192.168.0.20",
            "192.168.91.11",
            "8.8.4.4"
        ]
    },
    "rule": {
        "ruleset": "DNS-srv-00"
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "192.168.91.11",
        "bytes": 69,
        "ip": "192.168.91.11",
        "nat": {
            "ip": "192.168.0.20",
            "port": 58586
        },
        "port": 52075
    },
    "user": {
        "email": "admin@test.org"
    },
    "watchguard": {
        "firebox": {
            "network": {
                "duration": 38
            }
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "LEEF:1.0|WatchGuard|XTM|12.8.2.B666661|30000148|serial=000000000000\tpolicy=Any From Firebox-00\tdisp=Allow\tin_if=Firebox\tout_if=Lab\tsrc=192.168.91.253\tsrcPort=35979\tdst=192.168.91.37\tdstPort=24594\tip_len=58\tip_TTL=64\tproto=udp",
    "event": {
        "action": "Allow",
        "category": [
            "network"
        ],
        "code": "30000148",
        "kind": "event",
        "type": [
            "allowed",
            "connection"
        ]
    },
    "destination": {
        "address": "192.168.91.37",
        "ip": "192.168.91.37",
        "port": 24594
    },
    "network": {
        "transport": "udp"
    },
    "observer": {
        "egress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "Lab"
            }
        },
        "ingress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "Firebox"
            }
        },
        "product": "XTM",
        "serial_number": "000000000000",
        "type": "firewall",
        "vendor": "WatchGuard",
        "version": "12.8.2.B666661"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "192.168.91.253",
            "192.168.91.37"
        ]
    },
    "rule": {
        "ruleset": "Any From Firebox-00"
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "192.168.91.253",
        "ip": "192.168.91.253",
        "port": 35979
    },
    "watchguard": {
        "firebox": {
            "network": {
                "ip": {
                    "len": 58,
                    "ttl": 64
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "LEEF:1.0|WatchGuard|XTM|12.8.2.B666661|30000151|serial=000000000000\tpolicy=DNS-Wifi-Home-00\tdisp=Allow\tin_if=Wifi_Home\tout_if=Firebox\tgeo_dst=USA\tsrc=10.10.10.11\tsrcPort=38547\tdst=8.8.4.4\tdstPort=53\tdstPostNAT=10.10.10.1\tduration=40\tsent_bytes=60\trcvd_bytes=116",
    "event": {
        "action": "Allow",
        "category": [
            "network"
        ],
        "code": "30000151",
        "kind": "event",
        "type": [
            "allowed",
            "connection"
        ]
    },
    "destination": {
        "address": "8.8.4.4",
        "bytes": 116,
        "geo": {
            "country_iso_code": "USA"
        },
        "ip": "8.8.4.4",
        "port": 53
    },
    "observer": {
        "egress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "Firebox"
            }
        },
        "ingress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "Wifi_Home"
            }
        },
        "product": "XTM",
        "serial_number": "000000000000",
        "type": "firewall",
        "vendor": "WatchGuard",
        "version": "12.8.2.B666661"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "10.10.10.11",
            "8.8.4.4"
        ]
    },
    "rule": {
        "ruleset": "DNS-Wifi-Home-00"
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "10.10.10.11",
        "bytes": 60,
        "ip": "10.10.10.11",
        "port": 38547
    },
    "watchguard": {
        "firebox": {
            "network": {
                "duration": 40
            }
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "LEEF:1.0|WatchGuard|XTM|12.8.2.B666661|30000148|serial=000000000000\tpolicy=Internal Policy\tdisp=Deny\tin_if=WAN1\tout_if=Firebox\tgeo_src=UKR\tsrc=1.2.3.4\tsrcPort=65006\tdst=192.168.1.2\tdstPort=443\tip_len=87\tip_TTL=115\tproto=tcp\ttcp_offset=5\ttcp_flag=A\ttcp_seq=1843525890\ttcp_window=51200\tmsg=tcp syn checking failed (expecting SYN packet for new TCP connection, but received ACK, FIN, or RST instead).",
    "event": {
        "action": "Deny",
        "category": [
            "network"
        ],
        "code": "30000148",
        "kind": "event",
        "reason": "tcp syn checking failed (expecting SYN packet for new TCP connection, but received ACK, FIN, or RST instead).",
        "type": [
            "connection",
            "denied"
        ]
    },
    "destination": {
        "address": "192.168.1.2",
        "ip": "192.168.1.2",
        "port": 443
    },
    "network": {
        "transport": "tcp"
    },
    "observer": {
        "egress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "Firebox"
            }
        },
        "ingress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "WAN1"
            }
        },
        "product": "XTM",
        "serial_number": "000000000000",
        "type": "firewall",
        "vendor": "WatchGuard",
        "version": "12.8.2.B666661"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "1.2.3.4",
            "192.168.1.2"
        ]
    },
    "rule": {
        "ruleset": "Internal Policy"
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "1.2.3.4",
        "geo": {
            "country_iso_code": "UKR"
        },
        "ip": "1.2.3.4",
        "port": 65006
    },
    "watchguard": {
        "firebox": {
            "network": {
                "ip": {
                    "len": 87,
                    "ttl": 115
                },
                "tcp": {
                    "flag": "A",
                    "offset": 5,
                    "sequence": "1843525890",
                    "window": "51200"
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "LEEF:1.0|WatchGuard|XTM|12.8.2.B666661|16000065|serial=000000000000\tmsg=DHCPACK on 10.0.2.52 to 00:01:21:30:0f:a0 (Lab001) via vlan2",
    "event": {
        "category": [
            "network"
        ],
        "code": "16000065",
        "kind": "event",
        "reason": "DHCPACK on 10.0.2.52 to 00:01:21:30:0f:a0 (Lab001) via vlan2",
        "type": [
            "info"
        ]
    },
    "observer": {
        "product": "XTM",
        "serial_number": "000000000000",
        "type": "firewall",
        "vendor": "WatchGuard",
        "version": "12.8.2.B666661"
    },
    "related": {
        "hosts": [
            "Lab001"
        ],
        "ip": [
            "10.0.2.52"
        ]
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "Lab001",
        "domain": "Lab001",
        "ip": "10.0.2.52",
        "mac": "00:01:21:30:0f:a0"
    },
    "watchguard": {
        "firebox": {
            "dhcp": {
                "operation": "ack"
            }
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "LEEF:1.0|WatchGuard|XTM|12.8.2.B666661|16000066|serial=000000000000\tmsg=DHCPREQUEST for 10.0.2.52 from 00:01:21:30:0f:a0 (Lab001) via vlan2",
    "event": {
        "category": [
            "network"
        ],
        "code": "16000066",
        "kind": "event",
        "reason": "DHCPREQUEST for 10.0.2.52 from 00:01:21:30:0f:a0 (Lab001) via vlan2",
        "type": [
            "info"
        ]
    },
    "observer": {
        "product": "XTM",
        "serial_number": "000000000000",
        "type": "firewall",
        "vendor": "WatchGuard",
        "version": "12.8.2.B666661"
    },
    "related": {
        "hosts": [
            "Lab001"
        ],
        "ip": [
            "10.0.2.52"
        ]
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "Lab001",
        "domain": "Lab001",
        "ip": "10.0.2.52",
        "mac": "00:01:21:30:0f:a0"
    },
    "watchguard": {
        "firebox": {
            "dhcp": {
                "operation": "request"
            }
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "LEEF:1.0|WatchGuard|XTM|12.8.2.B666661|1AFF0024|serial=000000000000\tpolicy=HTTPS-LAN-00\tdisp=Allow\tin_if=LAN\tout_if=WAN2\tgeo_dst=USA\tsrc=10.10.1.22\tsrcPort=52804\tdst=5.6.7.8\tdstPort=443\tproto=tcp\tproxy_act=HTTP-Client-LAN\top=GET\tdstname=www.forbidden.com\targ=/favicon.ico\tsent_bytes=604\trcvd_bytes=0\telapsed_time=0.001407 sec(s)\tapp_id=173\tapp_cat_id=5\tapp_name=Forbidden.com\tapp_cat_name=Media streaming services\tsig_vers=18.230\treputation=-1\tmsg=HTTP request",
    "event": {
        "action": "Allow",
        "category": [
            "network"
        ],
        "code": "1AFF0024",
        "kind": "event",
        "reason": "HTTP request",
        "type": [
            "allowed",
            "connection"
        ]
    },
    "destination": {
        "address": "www.forbidden.com",
        "bytes": 0,
        "domain": "www.forbidden.com",
        "geo": {
            "country_iso_code": "USA"
        },
        "ip": "5.6.7.8",
        "port": 443,
        "registered_domain": "forbidden.com",
        "subdomain": "www",
        "top_level_domain": "com"
    },
    "http": {
        "request": {
            "method": "GET"
        }
    },
    "network": {
        "transport": "tcp"
    },
    "observer": {
        "egress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "WAN2"
            }
        },
        "ingress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "LAN"
            }
        },
        "product": "XTM",
        "serial_number": "000000000000",
        "type": "firewall",
        "vendor": "WatchGuard",
        "version": "12.8.2.B666661"
    },
    "related": {
        "hosts": [
            "www.forbidden.com"
        ],
        "ip": [
            "10.10.1.22",
            "5.6.7.8"
        ]
    },
    "rule": {
        "category": "HTTP-Client-LAN",
        "ruleset": "HTTPS-LAN-00"
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "10.10.1.22",
        "bytes": 604,
        "ip": "10.10.1.22",
        "port": 52804
    },
    "url": {
        "domain": "www.forbidden.com",
        "path": "/favicon.ico",
        "registered_domain": "forbidden.com",
        "subdomain": "www",
        "top_level_domain": "com"
    },
    "watchguard": {
        "firebox": {
            "application": {
                "category": {
                    "id": 5,
                    "name": "Media streaming services"
                },
                "duration": 0.001407,
                "id": 173,
                "name": "Forbidden.com",
                "reputation": -1
            }
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "1.0|WatchGuard|XTM|12.8.2.B666661|2CFF0009|serial=000000000000\tpolicy=HTTPS-LAN-00\tdisp=Allow\tin_if=LAN\tout_if=WAN2\tgeo_dst=USA\tsrc=10.10.1.22\tsrcPort=52803\tdst=5.6.7.8\tdstPort=443\tproto=tcp\tproxy_act=HTTPS-Client-LAN\ttls_profile=TLS-Client-HTTPS\tinspect_action=HTTP-Client-LAN\tserver_ssl=TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256\tclient_ssl=TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256\ttls_version=TLS_V13\tmsg=ProxyInspect: HTTPS content inspection",
    "event": {
        "action": "Allow",
        "category": [
            "network"
        ],
        "code": "2CFF0009",
        "kind": "event",
        "reason": "ProxyInspect: HTTPS content inspection",
        "type": [
            "allowed",
            "connection"
        ]
    },
    "destination": {
        "address": "5.6.7.8",
        "geo": {
            "country_iso_code": "USA"
        },
        "ip": "5.6.7.8",
        "port": 443
    },
    "network": {
        "transport": "tcp"
    },
    "observer": {
        "egress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "WAN2"
            }
        },
        "ingress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "LAN"
            }
        },
        "product": "XTM",
        "serial_number": "000000000000",
        "type": "firewall",
        "vendor": "WatchGuard",
        "version": "12.8.2.B666661"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "10.10.1.22",
            "5.6.7.8"
        ]
    },
    "rule": {
        "category": "HTTPS-Client-LAN",
        "ruleset": "HTTPS-LAN-00"
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "10.10.1.22",
        "ip": "10.10.1.22",
        "port": 52803
    },
    "tls": {
        "cipher": "TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
        "version": "TLS_V13"
    },
    "watchguard": {
        "firebox": {
            "tls": {
                "profile": "TLS-Client-HTTPS"
            }
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "LEEF:1.0|WatchGuard|XTM|12.8.2.B666661|1AFF0021|serial=000000000000\tpolicy=HTTPS-LAN-00\tdisp=Deny\tin_if=LAN\tout_if=WAN2\tgeo_dst=USA\tsrc=10.10.1.22\tsrcPort=52803\tdst=5.6.7.8\tdstPort=443\tproto=tcp\tproxy_act=HTTP-Client-LAN\tcats=Sex\top=GET\tdstname=www.forbidden.com\targ=/\taction=www.forbidden.com\tmsg=ProxyDeny: HTTP Request categories",
    "event": {
        "action": "Deny",
        "category": [
            "network"
        ],
        "code": "1AFF0021",
        "kind": "event",
        "reason": "ProxyDeny: HTTP Request categories",
        "type": [
            "connection",
            "denied"
        ]
    },
    "destination": {
        "address": "www.forbidden.com",
        "domain": "www.forbidden.com",
        "geo": {
            "country_iso_code": "USA"
        },
        "ip": "5.6.7.8",
        "port": 443,
        "registered_domain": "forbidden.com",
        "subdomain": "www",
        "top_level_domain": "com"
    },
    "http": {
        "request": {
            "method": "GET"
        }
    },
    "network": {
        "transport": "tcp"
    },
    "observer": {
        "egress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "WAN2"
            }
        },
        "ingress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "LAN"
            }
        },
        "product": "XTM",
        "serial_number": "000000000000",
        "type": "firewall",
        "vendor": "WatchGuard",
        "version": "12.8.2.B666661"
    },
    "related": {
        "hosts": [
            "www.forbidden.com"
        ],
        "ip": [
            "10.10.1.22",
            "5.6.7.8"
        ]
    },
    "rule": {
        "category": "HTTP-Client-LAN",
        "ruleset": "HTTPS-LAN-00"
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "10.10.1.22",
        "ip": "10.10.1.22",
        "port": 52803
    },
    "url": {
        "domain": "www.forbidden.com",
        "path": "/",
        "registered_domain": "forbidden.com",
        "subdomain": "www",
        "top_level_domain": "com"
    }
}
{
    "message": "LEEF:1.0|WatchGuard|XTM|12.8.2.B666661|30000149|serial=000000000000\tpolicy=HTTPS-Wifi-Home-00\tdisp=Allow\tin_if=Wifi_Home\tout_if=WAN2\tgeo_dst=GBR\tsrc=10.10.10.7\tsrcPort=61561\tsrcPostNAT=192.168.0.20\tdst=104.98.231.118\tdstPort=443\tip_len=364\tip_TTL=64\tproto=tcp\ttcp_offset=5\ttcp_flag=A\ttcp_seq=2533718466\ttcp_window=258\tapp=Sony PlayStation\tapp_cat=Online games\tapp_behavior=Access\tmsg=Application identified",
    "event": {
        "action": "Allow",
        "category": [
            "network"
        ],
        "code": "30000149",
        "kind": "event",
        "reason": "Application identified",
        "type": [
            "allowed",
            "connection"
        ]
    },
    "destination": {
        "address": "104.98.231.118",
        "geo": {
            "country_iso_code": "GBR"
        },
        "ip": "104.98.231.118",
        "port": 443
    },
    "network": {
        "application": "Sony PlayStation",
        "transport": "tcp"
    },
    "observer": {
        "egress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "WAN2"
            }
        },
        "ingress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "Wifi_Home"
            }
        },
        "product": "XTM",
        "serial_number": "000000000000",
        "type": "firewall",
        "vendor": "WatchGuard",
        "version": "12.8.2.B666661"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "10.10.10.7",
            "104.98.231.118",
            "192.168.0.20"
        ]
    },
    "rule": {
        "ruleset": "HTTPS-Wifi-Home-00"
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "10.10.10.7",
        "ip": "10.10.10.7",
        "nat": {
            "ip": "192.168.0.20"
        },
        "port": 61561
    },
    "watchguard": {
        "firebox": {
            "application": {
                "behavior": "Access",
                "category": {
                    "name": "Online games"
                },
                "name": "Sony PlayStation"
            },
            "network": {
                "ip": {
                    "len": 364,
                    "ttl": 64
                },
                "tcp": {
                    "flag": "A",
                    "offset": 5,
                    "sequence": "2533718466",
                    "window": "258"
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "LEEF:1.0|WatchGuard|XTM|12.8.2.B666661|30000173|serial=000000000000\tpolicy=WatchGuard SSLVPN-00\tdisp=Deny\tin_if=WAN1\tout_if=Firebox\tgeo_src=UKR\tgeo=geo_src\tsrc=1.2.3.4\tsrcPort=65006\tdst=192.168.1.2\tdstPort=443\tip_len=52\tip_TTL=115\tproto=tcp\ttcp_offset=8\ttcp_flag=S\ttcp_seq=1826748674\ttcp_window=51200\tmsg=blocked sites (geolocation source)",
    "event": {
        "action": "Deny",
        "category": [
            "network"
        ],
        "code": "30000173",
        "kind": "event",
        "reason": "blocked sites (geolocation source)",
        "type": [
            "connection",
            "denied"
        ]
    },
    "destination": {
        "address": "192.168.1.2",
        "ip": "192.168.1.2",
        "port": 443
    },
    "network": {
        "transport": "tcp"
    },
    "observer": {
        "egress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "Firebox"
            }
        },
        "ingress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "WAN1"
            }
        },
        "product": "XTM",
        "serial_number": "000000000000",
        "type": "firewall",
        "vendor": "WatchGuard",
        "version": "12.8.2.B666661"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "1.2.3.4",
            "192.168.1.2"
        ]
    },
    "rule": {
        "ruleset": "WatchGuard SSLVPN-00"
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "1.2.3.4",
        "geo": {
            "country_iso_code": "UKR"
        },
        "ip": "1.2.3.4",
        "port": 65006
    },
    "watchguard": {
        "firebox": {
            "network": {
                "ip": {
                    "len": 52,
                    "ttl": 115
                },
                "tcp": {
                    "flag": "S",
                    "offset": 8,
                    "sequence": "1826748674",
                    "window": "51200"
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "LEEF:1.0|WatchGuard|XTM|12.8.2.B666661|30000148|serial=000000000000\tpolicy=Unhandled External Packet-00\tdisp=Deny\tin_if=WAN1\tout_if=Firebox\tgeo_src=CHN\tsrc=1.2.3.4\tsrcPort=35186\tdst=192.168.1.2\tdstPort=6379\tip_len=60\tip_TTL=49\tproto=tcp\ttcp_offset=10\ttcp_flag=S\ttcp_seq=2630166840\ttcp_window=4210",
    "event": {
        "action": "Deny",
        "category": [
            "network"
        ],
        "code": "30000148",
        "kind": "event",
        "type": [
            "connection",
            "denied"
        ]
    },
    "destination": {
        "address": "192.168.1.2",
        "ip": "192.168.1.2",
        "port": 6379
    },
    "network": {
        "transport": "tcp"
    },
    "observer": {
        "egress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "Firebox"
            }
        },
        "ingress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "WAN1"
            }
        },
        "product": "XTM",
        "serial_number": "000000000000",
        "type": "firewall",
        "vendor": "WatchGuard",
        "version": "12.8.2.B666661"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "1.2.3.4",
            "192.168.1.2"
        ]
    },
    "rule": {
        "ruleset": "Unhandled External Packet-00"
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "1.2.3.4",
        "geo": {
            "country_iso_code": "CHN"
        },
        "ip": "1.2.3.4",
        "port": 35186
    },
    "watchguard": {
        "firebox": {
            "network": {
                "ip": {
                    "len": 60,
                    "ttl": 49
                },
                "tcp": {
                    "flag": "S",
                    "offset": 10,
                    "sequence": "2630166840",
                    "window": "4210"
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "1.0|WatchGuard|XTM|12.10.1.B689694|1DFF000F|host_name=Member2#011serial=AAAAAAAAAAAAA#011policy=DNS-proxy-00#011disp=Allow#011in_if=LAN - FC 10 Gbits#011out_if=ROSeS 2 - VPN Internet#011geo_dst=USA#011src=1.2.3.4#011srcPort=52818#011dst=5.6.7.8#011dstPort=53#011proto=udp#011proxy_act=DNS-Outgoing-CASH#011query_type=A#011question=example.org#011msg=DNS request",
    "event": {
        "action": "Allow",
        "category": [
            "network"
        ],
        "code": "1DFF000F",
        "kind": "event",
        "reason": "DNS request",
        "type": [
            "allowed",
            "connection"
        ]
    },
    "destination": {
        "address": "5.6.7.8",
        "geo": {
            "country_iso_code": "USA"
        },
        "ip": "5.6.7.8",
        "port": 53
    },
    "dns": {
        "question": {
            "name": "example.org",
            "registered_domain": "example.org",
            "top_level_domain": "org"
        }
    },
    "network": {
        "transport": "udp"
    },
    "observer": {
        "egress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "ROSeS 2 - VPN Internet"
            }
        },
        "ingress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "LAN - FC 10 Gbits"
            }
        },
        "product": "XTM",
        "serial_number": "AAAAAAAAAAAAA",
        "type": "firewall",
        "vendor": "WatchGuard",
        "version": "12.10.1.B689694"
    },
    "related": {
        "hosts": [
            "example.org"
        ],
        "ip": [
            "1.2.3.4",
            "5.6.7.8"
        ]
    },
    "rule": {
        "category": "DNS-Outgoing-CASH",
        "ruleset": "DNS-proxy-00"
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "1.2.3.4",
        "ip": "1.2.3.4",
        "port": 52818
    }
}
{
    "message": "1.0|WatchGuard|XTM|12.10.2.B692269|11000004|host_name=Member2#011serial=AAAAAAAAAAAAA#011msg=Authentication of SSLVPN user [john.doe@example.org@radius] from 1.2.3.4 was accepted",
    "event": {
        "category": [
            "authentication"
        ],
        "code": "11000004",
        "kind": "event",
        "reason": "Authentication of SSLVPN user [john.doe@example.org@radius] from 1.2.3.4 was accepted",
        "type": [
            "start"
        ]
    },
    "observer": {
        "product": "XTM",
        "serial_number": "AAAAAAAAAAAAA",
        "type": "firewall",
        "vendor": "WatchGuard",
        "version": "12.10.2.B692269"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "1.2.3.4"
        ],
        "user": [
            "john.doe"
        ]
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "1.2.3.4",
        "ip": "1.2.3.4"
    },
    "user": {
        "name": "john.doe"
    },
    "watchguard": {
        "firebox": {
            "dhcp": {
                "operation": "none"
            }
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "1.0|WatchGuard|XTM|12.10.2.B692269|3E000004|host_name=Member2#011serial=AAAAAAAAAAAAA#011msg=SSL VPN user john.doe@example.org@radius from 1.2.3.4 logged out assigned virtual IP is 4.3.2.1",
    "event": {
        "category": [
            "session"
        ],
        "code": "3E000004",
        "kind": "event",
        "reason": "SSL VPN user john.doe@example.org@radius from 1.2.3.4 logged out assigned virtual IP is 4.3.2.1",
        "type": [
            "end"
        ]
    },
    "observer": {
        "product": "XTM",
        "serial_number": "AAAAAAAAAAAAA",
        "type": "firewall",
        "vendor": "WatchGuard",
        "version": "12.10.2.B692269"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "1.2.3.4"
        ],
        "user": [
            "john.doe"
        ]
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "1.2.3.4",
        "ip": "1.2.3.4"
    },
    "user": {
        "name": "john.doe"
    },
    "watchguard": {
        "firebox": {
            "dhcp": {
                "operation": "none"
            },
            "virtual_ip": "4.3.2.1"
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "1.0|WatchGuard|XTM|12.10.2.B692269|50000001|host_name=Member2#011serial=AAAAAAAAAAAAA#011msg=WSM User <missing user name>@Firebox-DB from 1.2.3.4 log in attempt was rejected - unknown reason.",
    "event": {
        "category": [
            "authentication"
        ],
        "code": "50000001",
        "kind": "event",
        "reason": "WSM User <missing user name>@Firebox-DB from 1.2.3.4 log in attempt was rejected - unknown reason.",
        "type": [
            "end"
        ]
    },
    "observer": {
        "product": "XTM",
        "serial_number": "AAAAAAAAAAAAA",
        "type": "firewall",
        "vendor": "WatchGuard",
        "version": "12.10.2.B692269"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "1.2.3.4"
        ]
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "1.2.3.4",
        "ip": "1.2.3.4"
    },
    "watchguard": {
        "firebox": {
            "dhcp": {
                "operation": "none"
            }
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "1.0|WatchGuard|XTM|12.10.2.B692269|50000001|host_name=Member1#011serial=AAAAAAAAAAAAA#011msg=WebUI User page@Firebox-DB from 127.0.0.1 log in attempt was rejected - invalid credentials or user doesn't exist.",
    "event": {
        "category": [
            "authentication"
        ],
        "code": "50000001",
        "kind": "event",
        "reason": "WebUI User page@Firebox-DB from 127.0.0.1 log in attempt was rejected - invalid credentials or user doesn't exist.",
        "type": [
            "end"
        ]
    },
    "observer": {
        "product": "XTM",
        "serial_number": "AAAAAAAAAAAAA",
        "type": "firewall",
        "vendor": "WatchGuard",
        "version": "12.10.2.B692269"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "127.0.0.1"
        ],
        "user": [
            "page"
        ]
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "127.0.0.1",
        "ip": "127.0.0.1"
    },
    "user": {
        "name": "page"
    },
    "watchguard": {
        "firebox": {
            "dhcp": {
                "operation": "none"
            }
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "LEEF:1.0|WatchGuard|XTM|12.8.2.B666661|1AFF0018|serial=000000000000\tpolicy=HTTP-Wifi-WGCloud-00\tdisp=Allow\tin_if=Mgmt\tout_if=WAN2\tgeo_dst=USA\tsrc=10.0.2.54\tsrcPort=49946\tdst=5.6.7.8\tdstPort=80\tproto=tcp\tproxy_act=HTTP-Wifi-WGCloud\trule_name=All text types\tcontent_type=text/html\tmsg=ProxyAvScan: HTTP Content Type match",
    "event": {
        "action": "Allow",
        "category": [
            "malware"
        ],
        "code": "1AFF0018",
        "kind": "event",
        "reason": "ProxyAvScan: HTTP Content Type match",
        "type": [
            "info"
        ]
    },
    "destination": {
        "address": "5.6.7.8",
        "geo": {
            "country_iso_code": "USA"
        },
        "ip": "5.6.7.8",
        "port": 80
    },
    "http": {
        "response": {
            "mime_type": "text/html"
        }
    },
    "network": {
        "transport": "tcp"
    },
    "observer": {
        "egress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "WAN2"
            }
        },
        "ingress": {
            "interface": {
                "name": "Mgmt"
            }
        },
        "product": "XTM",
        "serial_number": "000000000000",
        "type": "firewall",
        "vendor": "WatchGuard",
        "version": "12.8.2.B666661"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "10.0.2.54",
            "5.6.7.8"
        ]
    },
    "rule": {
        "category": "HTTP-Wifi-WGCloud",
        "name": "All text types",
        "ruleset": "HTTP-Wifi-WGCloud-00"
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "10.0.2.54",
        "ip": "10.0.2.54",
        "port": 49946
    }
}

Extracted Fields

The following table lists the fields that are extracted, normalized under the ECS format, analyzed and indexed by the parser. It should be noted that infered fields are not listed.

Name Type Description
destination.bytes long Bytes sent from the destination to the source.
destination.domain keyword The domain name of the destination.
destination.geo.country_iso_code keyword Country ISO code.
destination.ip ip IP address of the destination.
destination.nat.ip ip Destination NAT ip
destination.nat.port long Destination NAT Port
destination.port long Port of the destination.
dns.question.name keyword The name being queried.
event.action keyword The action captured by the event.
event.category keyword Event category. The second categorization field in the hierarchy.
event.code keyword Identification code for this event.
event.kind keyword The kind of the event. The highest categorization field in the hierarchy.
event.reason keyword Reason why this event happened, according to the source
event.type keyword Event type. The third categorization field in the hierarchy.
http.request.method keyword HTTP request method.
http.response.mime_type keyword Mime type of the body of the response.
network.application keyword Application level protocol name.
network.transport keyword Protocol Name corresponding to the field iana_number.
observer.egress.interface.name keyword Interface name
observer.ingress.interface.name keyword Interface name
observer.product keyword The product name of the observer.
observer.serial_number keyword Observer serial number.
observer.type keyword The type of the observer the data is coming from.
observer.vendor keyword Vendor name of the observer.
observer.version keyword Observer version.
rule.category keyword Rule category
rule.name keyword Rule name
rule.ruleset keyword Rule ruleset
source.bytes long Bytes sent from the source to the destination.
source.domain keyword The domain name of the source.
source.geo.country_iso_code keyword Country ISO code.
source.ip ip IP address of the source.
source.mac keyword MAC address of the source.
source.nat.ip ip Source NAT ip
source.nat.port long Source NAT port
source.port long Port of the source.
tls.cipher keyword String indicating the cipher used during the current connection.
tls.version keyword Numeric part of the version parsed from the original string.
url.domain keyword Domain of the url.
url.path wildcard Path of the request, such as "/search".
user.email keyword User email address.
user.name keyword Short name or login of the user.
watchguard.firebox.application.behavior keyword The action done by the application
watchguard.firebox.application.category.id number The identifier of the category the application is related to
watchguard.firebox.application.category.name keyword The name of the category the application is related to
watchguard.firebox.application.duration number The number of seconds the connectio lasted
watchguard.firebox.application.id number The internal identifier of the application
watchguard.firebox.application.name keyword The name of the application
watchguard.firebox.application.reputation number The reputation of the application
watchguard.firebox.dhcp.operation keyword The DHCP Operation
watchguard.firebox.network.duration number The number of seconds the connection lasted
watchguard.firebox.network.ip.len number The length of the entire IP packet, including both the header and data segments, in bytes
watchguard.firebox.network.ip.ttl number The number of hops the IP packet can still travel before being considered as expired
watchguard.firebox.network.tcp.flag keyword The control flag of the data flow
watchguard.firebox.network.tcp.offset number The size of the tcp header
watchguard.firebox.network.tcp.sequence keyword The sequence number of the tcp connection
watchguard.firebox.network.tcp.window keyword The size of the sliding window
watchguard.firebox.tls.profile keyword The TLS profile
watchguard.firebox.virtual_ip ip Virtual IP

Configure

Prerequisites

An internal log concentrator (Rsyslog) is required to collect and forward events to Sekoia.io.

Enable Syslog forwarding

Log on your Firebox appliance and follow this guide to enable syslog forwarding.

Configure the event forwarding to use the IBM LEEF format (for more information, please read the associated documentation).

Create the intake

Go to the intake page and create a new intake from the format WatchGuard Firebox.

Forward logs to Sekoia.io

Please consult the Rsyslog Transport documentation or Syslog Forwarding documentation to forward these logs to Sekoia.io.

Further Readings