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Rubycat PROVE IT

Overview

PROVE IT by Rubycat is a privileged access management solution.

  • Vendor: Rubycat
  • Supported environment: On prem
  • Version compatibility: 5.x, 6.x and 7.x
  • Detection based on: Telemetry
  • Supported application or feature: Authentication logs

Specification

Prerequisites

  • Resource:

    • Self-managed syslog forwarder
  • Network:

    • On Premise: Outbound traffic allowed
    • SaaS: Customer Inbound and Outbound traffic possible opening
  • Permissions:

    • Administrator access to the Rubycat PROVE IT instance
    • Root access to the Linux server with the syslog forwarder

Transport Protocol/Method

  • Indirect Syslog for On Premise

Instruction on Sekoia

Configure Your Intake

This section will guide you through creating the intake object in Sekoia, which provides a unique identifier called the "Intake key." The Intake key is essential for later configuration, as it references the Community, Entity, and Parser (Intake Format) used when receiving raw events on Sekoia.

  1. Go to the Sekoia Intake page.
  2. Click on the + New Intake button at the top right of the page.
  3. Search for your Intake by the product name in the search bar.
  4. Give it a Name and associate it with an Entity (and a Community if using multi-tenant mode).
  5. Click on Create.

Note

For more details on how to use the Intake page and to find the Intake key you just created, refer to this documentation.

Configure a forwarder

To forward events using syslog to Sekoia.io, you need to update the syslog header with the intake key you previously created. Here is an example of your message before the forwarder

<%pri%>1 %timestamp:::date-rfc3339% %hostname% %app-name% %procid% LOG RAW_MESSAGE
and after
<%pri%>1 %timestamp:::date-rfc3339% %hostname% %app-name% %procid% LOG [SEKOIA@53288 intake_key=\"YOUR_INTAKE_KEY\"] RAW_MESSAGE

To achieve this you can:

  • Use the Sekoia.io forwarder which is the official supported way to collect data using the syslog protocol in Sekoia.io. In charge of centralizing data coming from many equipments/sources and forwarding them to Sekoia.io with the apporpriated format, it is a prepackaged option. You only have to provide your intake key as parameter.
  • Use your own Syslog service instance. Maybe you already have an intance of one of these components on your side and want to reuse it in order to centralize data before forwarding them to Sekoia.io. When using this mode, you have to configure and maintain your component in order to respect the expected Sekoia.io format.

Warning

Only the Sekoia.io forwarder is officially supported. Other options are documented for reference purposes but do not have official support.

Step-by-Step Configuration Procedure

To enable Syslog server in Rubycat PROVE IT:

  1. Log in to the PROVE IT administration console.
  2. Go to System > External servers > Syslog servers.
  3. Click Add new server to create a new Syslog server configuration.
  4. Fill in the required fields:

    • Name: Choose a name for your syslog server configuration.
    • Description: Enter a description (optional).
  5. Click Next.

  6. Fill in the Syslog server details:

    • Hostname or IP address: Enter the hostname or IP address of your syslog forwarder.
    • Port: Set the port you have configured for your intake.
    • Protocol: Select the protocol (UDP or TCP) matching the syslog forwarder configuration (recommended: TCP).
  7. Click Next.

  8. Click Submit.

Events

Raw Events Samples

In this section, you will find examples of raw logs as generated natively by the source. These examples are provided to help integrators understand the data format before ingestion into Sekoia.io. It is crucial for setting up the correct parsing stages and ensuring that all relevant information is captured.

@cee: {"category": "ADMIN", "modificationDiff": "", "serviceName": "MY-SERVICE", "serviceType": "https", "severity": "WARNING", "source": {"authenticationMode": "PASSWORD", "ip": "172.17.0.30", "osInfo": "Windows(10)", "profiles": ["ADMINISTRATOR"], "protocol": "WEB", "realmName": "my-realm.local", "roles": ["PROVEIT-ADMINISTRATOR-PROFILE"], "sessionId": "6c036039-2ea0-4a12-bf54-98c827db986b", "softwareInfo": "Firefox (107.0)", "type": "HB", "userName": "my.user"}, "timestamp": "2022-12-08T21:37:18.323112+01:00", "type": "ADMIN_SERVICES_SERVICE_MODIFY"}
@cee: {"category": "SYSTEM", "severity": "INFO", "source": {"componentId": "coremanager", "type": "SYSTEM"}, "timestamp": "2022-12-13T06:25:56.859488+01:00", "type": "SYSTEM_SIMM_UNLOCKED"}
@cee: {"auditRecordsNumber": 202, "category": "SYSTEM", "severity": "INFO", "source": {"componentId": "coremanager", "type": "SYSTEM"}, "storageCurrentSpace": 3336175616, "storageFreeSpace": 66275975168, "storageId": 1, "storageName": "d\\u00e9faut", "storageTotalSpace": 73386811392, "timestamp": "2022-12-12T21:27:04.063158+01:00", "type": "SYSTEM_STORAGE_STATS"}
@cee: {"authServerName": "AD", "authServerType": "LDAP", "category": "USER", "reason": "BAD_CREDENTIALS", "severity": "WARNING", "source": {"authenticationMode": "PASSWORD", "ip": "10.1.2.8", "osInfo": "Windows(10)", "profiles": ["USER"], "protocol": "web", "realmName": "my-realm.local", "roles": [], "sessionId": "", "softwareInfo": "Firefox (107.0)", "type": "HB", "userName": "my.user"}, "timestamp": "2022-12-09T10:38:55.552544+01:00", "type": "USER_CONNECTION_FAILURE"}
@cee: {"category": "USER", "severity": "INFO", "source": {"authenticationMode": "PASSWORD", "ip": "10.1.2.5", "osInfo": "Unknown Unknown", "profiles": ["USER"], "protocol": "rdp", "realmName": "my-realm.local", "roles": ["DSI - RESTREINT"], "sessionId": "20ed63ad-cd6d-4bfa-9251-09cdb3a2133e", "softwareInfo": "", "type": "HB", "userName": "my.user"}, "timestamp": "2022-12-12T09:06:39.737567+01:00", "type": "USER_CONNECTION_SUCCESS"}
@cee: {"category": "USER", "severity": "INFO", "source": {"authenticationMode": "PASSWORD", "ip": "10.1.2.5", "osInfo": "Unknown Unknown", "profiles": ["USER"], "protocol": "rdp", "realmName": "my-realm.local", "roles": ["DSI - RESTREINT"], "sessionId": "7b4b9364-fa4a-4507-8976-f75056a3a546", "softwareInfo": "", "type": "HB", "userName": "my.user"}, "timestamp": "2022-12-12T17:23:52.226809+01:00", "type": "USER_DISCONNECTION"}
@cee: {"category": "USER", "severity": "INFO", "source": {"authenticationMode": "PASSWORD", "ip": "10.1.2.7", "osInfo": "Unknown Unknown", "profiles": ["USER"], "protocol": "rdp", "realmName": "my-realm.local", "roles": ["DSI - ALL"], "sessionId": "e4cc4c66-e7cd-4c13-b626-200016b048c5", "softwareInfo": "", "type": "HB", "userName": "my.other.user"}, "timestamp": "2022-12-12T11:34:36.291768+01:00", "type": "USER_DISCONNECTION_ON_INACTIVITY"}
@cee: {"category": "USER", "context": {"authMode": "PASSWORD", "authUserName": "adminisitrateur"}, "reason": "AUTH_ERROR", "service": {"groupName": "Prod-Serveurs", "host": "10.1.0.26", "name": "AD2", "port": 3389, "protocol": "rdp"}, "severity": "WARNING", "source": {"authenticationMode": "PASSWORD", "ip": "10.1.2.5", "osInfo": "Unknown Unknown", "profiles": ["USER"], "protocol": "rdp", "realmName": "my-realm.local", "roles": ["DSI - RESTREINT"], "sessionId": "20ed63ad-cd6d-4bfa-9251-09cdb3a2133e", "softwareInfo": "", "type": "HB", "userName": "my.user"}, "timestamp": "2022-12-12T09:09:20.974448+01:00", "type": "USER_SERVICE_CONNECTION_FAILURE"}
@cee: {"beginDate": "2022-12-11T18:27:27.581333+01:00", "category": "USER", "context": {"authMode": "PASSWORD", "authUserName": "administrateur"}, "duration": 10, "endDate": "2022-12-11T18:27:37.690038+01:00", "service": {"groupName": "Prod-Serveurs", "host": "serveur17", "name": "serveur17", "port": 3389, "protocol": "rdp"}, "severity": "INFO", "source": {"authenticationMode": "PASSWORD", "ip": "172.17.0.10", "osInfo": "Unknown Unknown", "profiles": ["USER"], "protocol": "rdp", "realmName": "my-realm.local", "roles": ["DSI - ALL"], "sessionId": "82a60aef-dbde-4a3b-8b21-df00712038e6", "softwareInfo": "", "type": "HB", "userName": "my.other.user"}, "status": "NETWORK_ERROR", "timestamp": "2022-12-11T18:27:37.725334+01:00", "type": "USER_SERVICE_CONNECTION_SUMMARY"}
@cee: {"category": "USER", "context": {"authMode": "PASSWORD", "authUserName": "administrateur"}, "service": {"groupName": "Prod-Serveurs", "host": "10.1.0.26", "name": "AD2", "port": 3389, "protocol": "rdp"}, "severity": "INFO", "source": {"authenticationMode": "PASSWORD", "ip": "10.1.2.5", "osInfo": "Unknown Unknown", "profiles": ["USER"], "protocol": "rdp", "realmName": "my-realm.local", "roles": ["DSI - RESTREINT"], "sessionId": "7b4b9364-fa4a-4507-8976-f75056a3a546", "softwareInfo": "", "type": "HB", "userName": "my.user"}, "timestamp": "2022-12-12T16:58:58.072633+01:00", "type": "USER_SERVICE_DISCONNECTION"}
@cee: {"category": "USER", "context": {"authMode": "PASSWORD", "authUserName": "my.other.user"}, "service": {"groupName": "Prod-Serveurs", "host": "serveur1.my-realm.local", "name": "titan", "port": 3389, "protocol": "rdp"}, "severity": "INFO", "source": {"authenticationMode": "PASSWORD", "ip": "10.1.2.7", "osInfo": "Unknown Unknown", "profiles": ["USER"], "protocol": "rdp", "realmName": "my-realm.local", "roles": ["DSI - ALL"], "sessionId": "e4cc4c66-e7cd-4c13-b626-200016b048c5", "softwareInfo": "", "type": "HB", "userName": "my.other.user"}, "timestamp": "2022-12-12T11:34:35.608171+01:00", "type": "USER_SERVICE_DISCONNECTION_ON_INACTIVITY"}

Detection section

The following section provides information for those who wish to learn more about the detection capabilities enabled by collecting this intake. It includes details about the built-in rule catalog, event categories, and ECS fields extracted from raw events. This is essential for users aiming to create custom detection rules, perform hunting activities, or pivot in the events page.

The following Sekoia.io built-in rules match the intake Rubycat PROVE IT. This documentation is updated automatically and is based solely on the fields used by the intake which are checked against our rules. This means that some rules will be listed but might not be relevant with the intake.

SEKOIA.IO x Rubycat PROVE IT on ATT&CK Navigator

Cryptomining

Detection of domain names potentially related to cryptomining activities.

  • Effort: master
Dynamic DNS Contacted

Detect communication with dynamic dns domain. This kind of domain is often used by attackers. This rule can trigger false positive in non-controlled environment because dynamic dns is not always malicious.

  • Effort: master
Exfiltration Domain

Detects traffic toward a domain flagged as a possible exfiltration vector.

  • Effort: master
Login Brute-Force Successful On Jumpcloud Portal

A user has attempted to login several times (brute-force) on Jumpcloud Portal and succeeded to login.

  • Effort: advanced
Remote Access Tool Domain

Detects traffic toward a domain flagged as a Remote Administration Tool (RAT).

  • Effort: master
Remote Monitoring and Management Software - AnyDesk

Detect artifacts related to the installation or execution of the Remote Monitoring and Management tool AnyDesk.

  • Effort: master
Rubycat PROVEIT Admin Service Modified

Rubycat PROVEIT has detected a service modification that could require some review if not expected.

  • Effort: master
SEKOIA.IO Intelligence Feed

Detect threats based on indicators of compromise (IOCs) collected by SEKOIA's Threat and Detection Research team.

  • Effort: elementary
Sekoia.io EICAR Detection

Detects observables in Sekoia.io CTI tagged as EICAR, which are fake samples meant to test detection.

  • Effort: master
TOR Usage Generic Rule

Detects TOR usage globally, whether the IP is a destination or source. TOR is short for The Onion Router, and it gets its name from how it works. TOR intercepts the network traffic from one or more apps on user’s computer, usually the user web browser, and shuffles it through a number of randomly-chosen computers before passing it on to its destination. This disguises user location, and makes it harder for servers to pick him/her out on repeat visits, or to tie together separate visits to different sites, this making tracking and surveillance more difficult. Before a network packet starts its journey, user’s computer chooses a random list of relays and repeatedly encrypts the data in multiple layers, like an onion. Each relay knows only enough to strip off the outermost layer of encryption, before passing what’s left on to the next relay in the list.

  • Effort: master

Event Categories

The following table lists the data source offered by this integration.

Data Source Description
Authentication logs PROVE IT traces the authentications on your services

In details, the following table denotes the type of events produced by this integration.

Name Values
Kind ``
Category authentication
Type end, start

Transformed Events Samples after Ingestion

This section demonstrates how the raw logs will be transformed by our parsers. It shows the extracted fields that will be available for use in the built-in detection rules and hunting activities in the events page. Understanding these transformations is essential for analysts to create effective detection mechanisms with custom detection rules and to leverage the full potential of the collected data.

{
    "message": "\ufeff@cee: {\"category\": \"ADMIN\", \"modificationDiff\": \"\", \"serviceName\": \"MY-SERVICE\", \"serviceType\": \"https\", \"severity\": \"WARNING\", \"source\": {\"authenticationMode\": \"PASSWORD\", \"ip\": \"172.17.0.30\", \"osInfo\": \"Windows(10)\", \"profiles\": [\"ADMINISTRATOR\"], \"protocol\": \"WEB\", \"realmName\": \"my-realm.local\", \"roles\": [\"PROVEIT-ADMINISTRATOR-PROFILE\"], \"sessionId\": \"6c036039-2ea0-4a12-bf54-98c827db986b\", \"softwareInfo\": \"Firefox (107.0)\", \"type\": \"HB\", \"userName\": \"my.user\"}, \"timestamp\": \"2022-12-08T21:37:18.323112+01:00\", \"type\": \"ADMIN_SERVICES_SERVICE_MODIFY\"}\n\n",
    "event": {
        "action": "admin_services_service_modify",
        "severity": 30
    },
    "@timestamp": "2022-12-08T20:37:18.323112Z",
    "network": {
        "protocol": "web"
    },
    "observer": {
        "product": "prove-it",
        "type": "bastion",
        "vendor": "RubyCat"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "172.17.0.30"
        ],
        "user": [
            "my.user"
        ]
    },
    "rubycat": {
        "proveit": {
            "source": {
                "profiles": [
                    "ADMINISTRATOR"
                ],
                "roles": [
                    "PROVEIT-ADMINISTRATOR-PROFILE"
                ],
                "type": "HB"
            }
        }
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "172.17.0.30",
        "ip": "172.17.0.30",
        "user": {
            "domain": "my-realm.local",
            "name": "my.user"
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "\ufeff@cee: {\"category\": \"SYSTEM\", \"severity\": \"INFO\", \"source\": {\"componentId\": \"coremanager\", \"type\": \"SYSTEM\"}, \"timestamp\": \"2022-12-13T06:25:56.859488+01:00\", \"type\": \"SYSTEM_SIMM_UNLOCKED\"}\n\n",
    "event": {
        "action": "system_simm_unlocked",
        "severity": 10
    },
    "@timestamp": "2022-12-13T05:25:56.859488Z",
    "observer": {
        "product": "prove-it",
        "type": "bastion",
        "vendor": "RubyCat"
    },
    "rubycat": {
        "proveit": {
            "source": {
                "componentId": "coremanager",
                "type": "SYSTEM"
            }
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "\ufeff@cee: {\"auditRecordsNumber\": 202, \"category\": \"SYSTEM\", \"severity\": \"INFO\", \"source\": {\"componentId\": \"coremanager\", \"type\": \"SYSTEM\"}, \"storageCurrentSpace\": 3336175616, \"storageFreeSpace\": 66275975168, \"storageId\": 1, \"storageName\": \"d\\\\u00e9faut\", \"storageTotalSpace\": 73386811392, \"timestamp\": \"2022-12-12T21:27:04.063158+01:00\", \"type\": \"SYSTEM_STORAGE_STATS\"}",
    "event": {
        "action": "system_storage_stats",
        "severity": 10
    },
    "@timestamp": "2022-12-12T20:27:04.063158Z",
    "observer": {
        "product": "prove-it",
        "type": "bastion",
        "vendor": "RubyCat"
    },
    "rubycat": {
        "proveit": {
            "source": {
                "componentId": "coremanager",
                "type": "SYSTEM"
            }
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "\ufeff@cee: {\"authServerName\": \"AD\", \"authServerType\": \"LDAP\", \"category\": \"USER\", \"reason\": \"BAD_CREDENTIALS\", \"severity\": \"WARNING\", \"source\": {\"authenticationMode\": \"PASSWORD\", \"ip\": \"10.1.2.8\", \"osInfo\": \"Windows(10)\", \"profiles\": [\"USER\"], \"protocol\": \"web\", \"realmName\": \"my-realm.local\", \"roles\": [], \"sessionId\": \"\", \"softwareInfo\": \"Firefox (107.0)\", \"type\": \"HB\", \"userName\": \"my.user\"}, \"timestamp\": \"2022-12-09T10:38:55.552544+01:00\", \"type\": \"USER_CONNECTION_FAILURE\"}\n\n",
    "event": {
        "action": "user_connection_failure",
        "category": [
            "authentication"
        ],
        "outcome": "failure",
        "reason": "BAD_CREDENTIALS",
        "severity": 30,
        "type": [
            "start"
        ]
    },
    "@timestamp": "2022-12-09T09:38:55.552544Z",
    "network": {
        "protocol": "web"
    },
    "observer": {
        "product": "prove-it",
        "type": "bastion",
        "vendor": "RubyCat"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "10.1.2.8"
        ],
        "user": [
            "my.user"
        ]
    },
    "rubycat": {
        "proveit": {
            "source": {
                "profiles": [
                    "USER"
                ],
                "roles": [],
                "type": "HB"
            }
        }
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "10.1.2.8",
        "ip": "10.1.2.8",
        "user": {
            "domain": "my-realm.local",
            "name": "my.user"
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "\ufeff@cee: {\"category\": \"USER\", \"severity\": \"INFO\", \"source\": {\"authenticationMode\": \"PASSWORD\", \"ip\": \"10.1.2.5\", \"osInfo\": \"Unknown Unknown\", \"profiles\": [\"USER\"], \"protocol\": \"rdp\", \"realmName\": \"my-realm.local\", \"roles\": [\"DSI - RESTREINT\"], \"sessionId\": \"20ed63ad-cd6d-4bfa-9251-09cdb3a2133e\", \"softwareInfo\": \"\", \"type\": \"HB\", \"userName\": \"my.user\"}, \"timestamp\": \"2022-12-12T09:06:39.737567+01:00\", \"type\": \"USER_CONNECTION_SUCCESS\"}\n\n",
    "event": {
        "action": "user_connection_success",
        "category": [
            "authentication"
        ],
        "outcome": "success",
        "severity": 10,
        "type": [
            "start"
        ]
    },
    "@timestamp": "2022-12-12T08:06:39.737567Z",
    "network": {
        "protocol": "rdp"
    },
    "observer": {
        "product": "prove-it",
        "type": "bastion",
        "vendor": "RubyCat"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "10.1.2.5"
        ],
        "user": [
            "my.user"
        ]
    },
    "rubycat": {
        "proveit": {
            "source": {
                "profiles": [
                    "USER"
                ],
                "roles": [
                    "DSI - RESTREINT"
                ],
                "type": "HB"
            }
        }
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "10.1.2.5",
        "ip": "10.1.2.5",
        "user": {
            "domain": "my-realm.local",
            "name": "my.user"
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "\ufeff@cee: {\"category\": \"USER\", \"severity\": \"INFO\", \"source\": {\"authenticationMode\": \"PASSWORD\", \"ip\": \"10.1.2.5\", \"osInfo\": \"Unknown Unknown\", \"profiles\": [\"USER\"], \"protocol\": \"rdp\", \"realmName\": \"my-realm.local\", \"roles\": [\"DSI - RESTREINT\"], \"sessionId\": \"7b4b9364-fa4a-4507-8976-f75056a3a546\", \"softwareInfo\": \"\", \"type\": \"HB\", \"userName\": \"my.user\"}, \"timestamp\": \"2022-12-12T17:23:52.226809+01:00\", \"type\": \"USER_DISCONNECTION\"}\n\n",
    "event": {
        "action": "user_disconnection",
        "category": [
            "authentication"
        ],
        "outcome": "success",
        "severity": 10,
        "type": [
            "end"
        ]
    },
    "@timestamp": "2022-12-12T16:23:52.226809Z",
    "network": {
        "protocol": "rdp"
    },
    "observer": {
        "product": "prove-it",
        "type": "bastion",
        "vendor": "RubyCat"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "10.1.2.5"
        ],
        "user": [
            "my.user"
        ]
    },
    "rubycat": {
        "proveit": {
            "source": {
                "profiles": [
                    "USER"
                ],
                "roles": [
                    "DSI - RESTREINT"
                ],
                "type": "HB"
            }
        }
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "10.1.2.5",
        "ip": "10.1.2.5",
        "user": {
            "domain": "my-realm.local",
            "name": "my.user"
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "\ufeff@cee: {\"category\": \"USER\", \"severity\": \"INFO\", \"source\": {\"authenticationMode\": \"PASSWORD\", \"ip\": \"10.1.2.7\", \"osInfo\": \"Unknown Unknown\", \"profiles\": [\"USER\"], \"protocol\": \"rdp\", \"realmName\": \"my-realm.local\", \"roles\": [\"DSI - ALL\"], \"sessionId\": \"e4cc4c66-e7cd-4c13-b626-200016b048c5\", \"softwareInfo\": \"\", \"type\": \"HB\", \"userName\": \"my.other.user\"}, \"timestamp\": \"2022-12-12T11:34:36.291768+01:00\", \"type\": \"USER_DISCONNECTION_ON_INACTIVITY\"}\n",
    "event": {
        "action": "user_disconnection_on_inactivity",
        "category": [
            "authentication"
        ],
        "outcome": "success",
        "severity": 10,
        "type": [
            "end"
        ]
    },
    "@timestamp": "2022-12-12T10:34:36.291768Z",
    "network": {
        "protocol": "rdp"
    },
    "observer": {
        "product": "prove-it",
        "type": "bastion",
        "vendor": "RubyCat"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "10.1.2.7"
        ],
        "user": [
            "my.other.user"
        ]
    },
    "rubycat": {
        "proveit": {
            "source": {
                "profiles": [
                    "USER"
                ],
                "roles": [
                    "DSI - ALL"
                ],
                "type": "HB"
            }
        }
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "10.1.2.7",
        "ip": "10.1.2.7",
        "user": {
            "domain": "my-realm.local",
            "name": "my.other.user"
        }
    }
}
{
    "message": "\ufeff@cee: {\"category\": \"USER\", \"context\": {\"authMode\": \"PASSWORD\", \"authUserName\": \"adminisitrateur\"}, \"reason\": \"AUTH_ERROR\", \"service\": {\"groupName\": \"Prod-Serveurs\", \"host\": \"10.1.0.26\", \"name\": \"AD2\", \"port\": 3389, \"protocol\": \"rdp\"}, \"severity\": \"WARNING\", \"source\": {\"authenticationMode\": \"PASSWORD\", \"ip\": \"10.1.2.5\", \"osInfo\": \"Unknown Unknown\", \"profiles\": [\"USER\"], \"protocol\": \"rdp\", \"realmName\": \"my-realm.local\", \"roles\": [\"DSI - RESTREINT\"], \"sessionId\": \"20ed63ad-cd6d-4bfa-9251-09cdb3a2133e\", \"softwareInfo\": \"\", \"type\": \"HB\", \"userName\": \"my.user\"}, \"timestamp\": \"2022-12-12T09:09:20.974448+01:00\", \"type\": \"USER_SERVICE_CONNECTION_FAILURE\"}\n",
    "event": {
        "action": "user_service_connection_failure",
        "reason": "AUTH_ERROR",
        "severity": 30
    },
    "@timestamp": "2022-12-12T08:09:20.974448Z",
    "network": {
        "protocol": "rdp"
    },
    "observer": {
        "product": "prove-it",
        "type": "bastion",
        "vendor": "RubyCat"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "10.1.2.5"
        ],
        "user": [
            "adminisitrateur",
            "my.user"
        ]
    },
    "rubycat": {
        "proveit": {
            "context": {
                "auth_mode": "PASSWORD"
            },
            "source": {
                "profiles": [
                    "USER"
                ],
                "roles": [
                    "DSI - RESTREINT"
                ],
                "type": "HB"
            }
        }
    },
    "service": {
        "address": "10.1.0.26",
        "name": "AD2"
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "10.1.2.5",
        "ip": "10.1.2.5",
        "user": {
            "domain": "my-realm.local",
            "name": "my.user"
        }
    },
    "user": {
        "name": "adminisitrateur"
    }
}
{
    "message": "\ufeff@cee: {\"beginDate\": \"2022-12-11T18:27:27.581333+01:00\", \"category\": \"USER\", \"context\": {\"authMode\": \"PASSWORD\", \"authUserName\": \"administrateur\"}, \"duration\": 10, \"endDate\": \"2022-12-11T18:27:37.690038+01:00\", \"service\": {\"groupName\": \"Prod-Serveurs\", \"host\": \"serveur17\", \"name\": \"serveur17\", \"port\": 3389, \"protocol\": \"rdp\"}, \"severity\": \"INFO\", \"source\": {\"authenticationMode\": \"PASSWORD\", \"ip\": \"172.17.0.10\", \"osInfo\": \"Unknown Unknown\", \"profiles\": [\"USER\"], \"protocol\": \"rdp\", \"realmName\": \"my-realm.local\", \"roles\": [\"DSI - ALL\"], \"sessionId\": \"82a60aef-dbde-4a3b-8b21-df00712038e6\", \"softwareInfo\": \"\", \"type\": \"HB\", \"userName\": \"my.other.user\"}, \"status\": \"NETWORK_ERROR\", \"timestamp\": \"2022-12-11T18:27:37.725334+01:00\", \"type\": \"USER_SERVICE_CONNECTION_SUMMARY\"}\n\n",
    "event": {
        "action": "user_service_connection_summary",
        "end": "2022-12-11T17:27:37.690038Z",
        "severity": 10,
        "start": "2022-12-11T17:27:27.581333Z"
    },
    "@timestamp": "2022-12-11T17:27:37.725334Z",
    "network": {
        "protocol": "rdp"
    },
    "observer": {
        "product": "prove-it",
        "type": "bastion",
        "vendor": "RubyCat"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "172.17.0.10"
        ],
        "user": [
            "administrateur",
            "my.other.user"
        ]
    },
    "rubycat": {
        "proveit": {
            "context": {
                "auth_mode": "PASSWORD"
            },
            "source": {
                "profiles": [
                    "USER"
                ],
                "roles": [
                    "DSI - ALL"
                ],
                "type": "HB"
            }
        }
    },
    "service": {
        "address": "serveur17",
        "name": "serveur17"
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "172.17.0.10",
        "ip": "172.17.0.10",
        "user": {
            "domain": "my-realm.local",
            "name": "my.other.user"
        }
    },
    "user": {
        "name": "administrateur"
    }
}
{
    "message": "\ufeff@cee: {\"category\": \"USER\", \"context\": {\"authMode\": \"PASSWORD\", \"authUserName\": \"administrateur\"}, \"service\": {\"groupName\": \"Prod-Serveurs\", \"host\": \"10.1.0.26\", \"name\": \"AD2\", \"port\": 3389, \"protocol\": \"rdp\"}, \"severity\": \"INFO\", \"source\": {\"authenticationMode\": \"PASSWORD\", \"ip\": \"10.1.2.5\", \"osInfo\": \"Unknown Unknown\", \"profiles\": [\"USER\"], \"protocol\": \"rdp\", \"realmName\": \"my-realm.local\", \"roles\": [\"DSI - RESTREINT\"], \"sessionId\": \"7b4b9364-fa4a-4507-8976-f75056a3a546\", \"softwareInfo\": \"\", \"type\": \"HB\", \"userName\": \"my.user\"}, \"timestamp\": \"2022-12-12T16:58:58.072633+01:00\", \"type\": \"USER_SERVICE_DISCONNECTION\"}",
    "event": {
        "action": "user_service_disconnection",
        "severity": 10
    },
    "@timestamp": "2022-12-12T15:58:58.072633Z",
    "network": {
        "protocol": "rdp"
    },
    "observer": {
        "product": "prove-it",
        "type": "bastion",
        "vendor": "RubyCat"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "10.1.2.5"
        ],
        "user": [
            "administrateur",
            "my.user"
        ]
    },
    "rubycat": {
        "proveit": {
            "context": {
                "auth_mode": "PASSWORD"
            },
            "source": {
                "profiles": [
                    "USER"
                ],
                "roles": [
                    "DSI - RESTREINT"
                ],
                "type": "HB"
            }
        }
    },
    "service": {
        "address": "10.1.0.26",
        "name": "AD2"
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "10.1.2.5",
        "ip": "10.1.2.5",
        "user": {
            "domain": "my-realm.local",
            "name": "my.user"
        }
    },
    "user": {
        "name": "administrateur"
    }
}
{
    "message": "\ufeff@cee: {\"category\": \"USER\", \"context\": {\"authMode\": \"PASSWORD\", \"authUserName\": \"my.other.user\"}, \"service\": {\"groupName\": \"Prod-Serveurs\", \"host\": \"serveur1.my-realm.local\", \"name\": \"titan\", \"port\": 3389, \"protocol\": \"rdp\"}, \"severity\": \"INFO\", \"source\": {\"authenticationMode\": \"PASSWORD\", \"ip\": \"10.1.2.7\", \"osInfo\": \"Unknown Unknown\", \"profiles\": [\"USER\"], \"protocol\": \"rdp\", \"realmName\": \"my-realm.local\", \"roles\": [\"DSI - ALL\"], \"sessionId\": \"e4cc4c66-e7cd-4c13-b626-200016b048c5\", \"softwareInfo\": \"\", \"type\": \"HB\", \"userName\": \"my.other.user\"}, \"timestamp\": \"2022-12-12T11:34:35.608171+01:00\", \"type\": \"USER_SERVICE_DISCONNECTION_ON_INACTIVITY\"}\n",
    "event": {
        "action": "user_service_disconnection_on_inactivity",
        "severity": 10
    },
    "@timestamp": "2022-12-12T10:34:35.608171Z",
    "network": {
        "protocol": "rdp"
    },
    "observer": {
        "product": "prove-it",
        "type": "bastion",
        "vendor": "RubyCat"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "10.1.2.7"
        ],
        "user": [
            "my.other.user"
        ]
    },
    "rubycat": {
        "proveit": {
            "context": {
                "auth_mode": "PASSWORD"
            },
            "source": {
                "profiles": [
                    "USER"
                ],
                "roles": [
                    "DSI - ALL"
                ],
                "type": "HB"
            }
        }
    },
    "service": {
        "address": "serveur1.my-realm.local",
        "name": "titan"
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "10.1.2.7",
        "ip": "10.1.2.7",
        "user": {
            "domain": "my-realm.local",
            "name": "my.other.user"
        }
    },
    "user": {
        "name": "my.other.user"
    }
}

Extracted Fields

The following table lists the fields that are extracted, normalized under the ECS format, analyzed and indexed by the parser. It should be noted that infered fields are not listed.

Name Type Description
@timestamp date Date/time when the event originated.
event.action keyword The action captured by the event.
event.category keyword Event category. The second categorization field in the hierarchy.
event.end date event.end contains the date when the event ended or when the activity was last observed.
event.outcome keyword The outcome of the event. The lowest level categorization field in the hierarchy.
event.reason keyword Reason why this event happened, according to the source
event.start date event.start contains the date when the event started or when the activity was first observed.
event.type keyword Event type. The third categorization field in the hierarchy.
network.protocol keyword Application protocol name.
observer.product keyword The product name of the observer.
observer.type keyword The type of the observer the data is coming from.
observer.vendor keyword Vendor name of the observer.
rubycat.proveit.context.auth_mode string Authentication mode on the service
rubycat.proveit.source.componentId string Source Component Identifier
rubycat.proveit.source.profiles array User profiles
rubycat.proveit.source.roles array User roles
rubycat.proveit.source.type string Type of the source
service.address keyword Address of this service.
service.name keyword Name of the service.
source.ip ip IP address of the source.
source.user.domain keyword Name of the directory the user is a member of.
source.user.name keyword Short name or login of the user.
user.name keyword Short name or login of the user.

For more information on the Intake Format, please find the code of the Parser, Smart Descriptions, and Supported Events here.