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F5 Distributed Cloud

Overview

F5 Distributed Cloud is a cloud-native platform that provides integrated solutions for application delivery, security, and multi-cloud networking. The platform combines capabilities like API security, DDoS protection, bot defense, load balancing, and global traffic management with centralized visibility and control.

Warning

Important note - This format is currently in beta. We highly value your feedback to improve its performance.

  • Vendor: F5
  • Supported environment: SaaS
  • Detection based on: Alerts, Telemetry (API validation failures)
  • Supported application or feature:
    • WAF events
    • Bot detections
    • Malicious user detections
    • Service policy violations
    • API Validation failures

High-Level Architecture Diagram

  • Type of integration: Outbound (PUSH to Sekoia.io)

Specification

Prerequisites

  • Resource:
    • F5XC Global Log Receiver
  • Permissions:
    • Administrator to F5XC Console

Transport Protocol/Method

  • HTTP Receiver

Logs details

  • Supported functionalities: See section Overview
  • Supported type(s) of structure: JSON, key-value

Step-by-Step Configuration Procedure

Instruction on Sekoia

Configure Your Intake

This section will guide you through creating the intake object in Sekoia, which provides a unique identifier called the "Intake key." The Intake key is essential for later configuration, as it references the Community, Entity, and Parser (Intake Format) used when receiving raw events on Sekoia.

  1. Go to the Sekoia Intake page.
  2. Click on the + New Intake button at the top right of the page.
  3. Search for your Intake by the product name in the search bar.
  4. Give it a Name and associate it with an Entity (and a Community if using multi-tenant mode).
  5. Click on Create.

Note

For more details on how to use the Intake page and to find the Intake key you just created, refer to this documentation.

Instructions on the 3rd Party Solution

To configure F5 Distributed Cloud to send Security, Request, DNS or Audit logs, you need to follow these steps.

Configure a Global Log Receiver destination

  1. Log in to the F5XC Console
  2. Navigate to Shared Configuration > Manage > Global Log Receiver.
  3. Create a new Global Log Receiver with the following settings :
    • Log Type: Security Events
    • Log Message Selection: choose the Namespace(s) from where the logs will be sent
    • Receiver Configuration: HTTP Receiver
      • HTTP Uri: https://intake.sekoia.io/plain/batch
      • Authentication: BASIC
        • Username: None
        • Password: YOUR_INTAKE_KEY
  4. Save your Global Log Receiver object.

Please find more information on how to configure remote loging here.

Specifically send only certain types of logs

You can create another Global Log Receiver object for each kind of log (Request, DNS and Audit)

Raw Events Samples

In this section, you will find examples of raw logs as generated natively by the source. These examples are provided to help integrators understand the data format before ingestion into Sekoia.io. It is crucial for setting up the correct parsing stages and ensuring that all relevant information is captured.

{
    "@timestamp": "2025-04-23T08:01:30.194581713Z",
    "_id": "-7246427294948959060",
    "_visitor_id": "fbeecefaceeeeae8b1598beeefeeeeee",
    "action": "block",
    "api_endpoint": "UNKNOWN",
    "app": "test_app",
    "app_firewall_name": "demo-app-firwall",
    "app_type": "demo-app",
    "as_number": "27888",
    "as_org": "test_as_org",
    "asn": "test_asn",
    "attack_types": [
        {
            "name": "ATTACK_TYPE_SERVER_SIDE_CODE_INJECTION"
        },
        {
            "name": "ATTACK_TYPE_CROSS_SITE_SCRIPTING"
        }
    ],
    "authority": "test.tenant.f5demos.com",
    "bot_info": {
        "classification": "suspicious",
        "name": "curl",
        "type": "HTTP Library"
    },
    "browser_type": "curl",
    "city": "Santiago",
    "cluster_name": "test_cluster",
    "content-type": "text/plain",
    "country": "CL",
    "detections": [],
    "device_type": "Other",
    "domain": "test.tenant.f5demos.com",
    "dst": "",
    "dst_instance": "",
    "dst_ip": "7.1.3.1",
    "dst_port": "0",
    "dst_site": "",
    "enforcement_mode": "Blocking",
    "excluded_threat_campaigns": [],
    "host": "1.5.5.1",
    "hostname": "test-1",
    "http_version": "HTTP/1.1",
    "ja4_tls_fingerprint": "",
    "kubernetes": {
        "container_name": "test_container",
        "host": "hosttest-1",
        "labels": {
            "app": "test_app"
        },
        "namespace_name": "test-system",
        "pod_id": "2e7f9ccc-eeee-49a2-9333-edcd0eae6aa8",
        "pod_name": "test_pod_name"
    },
    "latitude": "-33.450001",
    "longitude": "-70.650002",
    "messageid": "c122227e-dddd-5555-b495-71bf4217a9f6",
    "method": "POST",
    "namespace": "demo-app-waap",
    "network": "1.7.7.2",
    "no_active_detections": false,
    "original_path": "/api/2.0/services/usermgmt/password/test",
    "recommended_action": "block",
    "region": "CL-RM",
    "req_headers": "{\"Accept\":\"*/*\",\"Content-Length\":\"474\",\"Content-Type\":\"text/plain\",\"Cookie\":\"_imp_apg_r_=1999000666803999\",\"Host\":\"test.tenant.f5demos.com\",\"Method\":\"POST\",\"Scheme\":\"https\",\"User-Agent\":\"curl/7.68.0\",\"X-Envoy-External-Address\":\"5.1.8.1\",\"X-F5-Request-Id\":\"e4366678-4999-4222-9999-f3999aaaae6\",\"X-Forwarded-For\":\"5.1.8.1\",\"X-Forwarded-Proto\":\"https\",\"X-Request-Id\":\"e4367778-4999-4222-9999-f39d7aaaaae6\",\"Xff\":\"1.7.7.2\"}",
    "req_headers_size": 363,
    "req_id": "e4337777-4222-4222-9999-f99daaab4116",
    "req_params": "",
    "req_path": "/api/2.0/services/usermgmt/password/test",
    "req_size": "837",
    "rsp_code": "200",
    "rsp_code_class": "2xx",
    "rsp_size": "0",
    "sec_event_name": "WAF",
    "sec_event_type": "waf_sec_event",
    "severity": "info",
    "signatures": [
        {
            "accuracy": "high_accuracy",
            "attack_type": "ATTACK_TYPE_CROSS_SITE_SCRIPTING",
            "context": "body",
            "id": "200001862",
            "id_name": "200001862, Vulnerability tool listener - Interactsh (Parameter)",
            "matching_info": "Matched 10 characters on offset 27 against value: 'ff88a000010gj.test.site</string>\n        </comman'. ",
            "name": "Vulnerability tool listener - Interactsh (Parameter)",
            "risk": "Medium",
            "state": "Enabled"
        },
        {
            "accuracy": "medium_accuracy",
            "attack_type": "ATTACK_TYPE_SERVER_SIDE_CODE_INJECTION",
            "context": "body",
            "id": "200004472",
            "id_name": "200000072, Java code injection - ProcessBuilder (Parameter)",
            "matching_info": "Matched 24 characters on offset 20 against value: '     <target class=\"java.lang.ProcessBuilder\">\n        <command'. ",
            "name": "Java code injection - ProcessBuilder (Parameter)",
            "risk": "High",
            "state": "Enabled"
        }
    ],
    "site": "test-site",
    "sni": "test.tenant.f5demos.com",
    "src": "N:public",
    "src_instance": "CC",
    "src_ip": "1.7.7.2",
    "src_port": "0",
    "src_site": "test-site",
    "stream": "test",
    "tag": "test.tag",
    "tenant": "f5-test-tenant",
    "threat_campaigns": [
        {
            "attack_type": "ATTACK_TYPE_SERVER_SIDE_CODE_INJECTION",
            "id": "cmp555555555555555555cc72845e59c5a4",
            "id_name": "cmp555555555555555555cc72845e59c5a4, VMWare NSX Manager 'XStream' Remote Code Execution - test",
            "name": "VMWare NSX Manager 'XStream' Remote Code Execution - test",
            "state": "Enabled"
        }
    ],
    "time": "2025-04-23T08:01:30.194Z",
    "tls_fingerprint": "f436b9416f37d134cadd00000000000e8",
    "user": "Cookie-_imp_apg_r_-00000000080396b",
    "user_agent": "curl/7.68.0",
    "vh_name": "ves-io-http-loadbalancer-arcadia-re-ce",
    "vhost_id": "c3333333-1111-4444-bbbb-f9139229bcda",
    "violation_rating": "5",
    "violations": [],
    "waf_mode": "block",
    "x_forwarded_for": "5.1.8.1"
}
{
    "@timestamp": "2025-04-23T08:01:08.481975167Z",
    "_id": "5765504561525734669",
    "_visitor_id": "9b88292873332155956246853111",
    "action": "allow",
    "api_endpoint": "/api/locations",
    "app": "test_app",
    "app_type": "demo-app-sentence-api",
    "asn": "PRIVATE",
    "authority": "test.sentence.f5.com",
    "browser_type": "curl",
    "city": "PRIVATE",
    "cluster_name": "test_cluster_name",
    "country": "PRIVATE",
    "device_type": "Other",
    "domain": "test.f5demos.com",
    "dst": "S:sentence.test.com",
    "dst_instance": "2.7.2.5",
    "dst_ip": "2.7.2.5",
    "dst_port": "80",
    "dst_site": "test_dst_site",
    "host": "1.5.5.2",
    "hostname": "test_hostname",
    "http_version": "",
    "jwt_action": "",
    "jwt_missing_claim": "",
    "jwt_status": "",
    "kubernetes": {
        "container_name": "test_container_name",
        "host": "test_host",
        "labels": {
            "app": "test_app"
        },
        "namespace_name": "test_name_space",
        "pod_id": "5cc2748f-8999-4444-a777-352e9d555555",
        "pod_name": "test_pod_name"
    },
    "latitude": "PRIVATE",
    "longitude": "PRIVATE",
    "messageid": "308a7550-c6ed-1111-9999-0000ac000002",
    "method": "GET",
    "namespace": "test_namespace",
    "network": "PRIVATE",
    "no_active_detections": false,
    "oas_req_status": "OpenAPIViolation",
    "oas_rsp_status": "OpenAPIValidationSuccessful",
    "policy_hits": {
        "policy_hits": []
    },
    "recommended_action": "",
    "region": "PRIVATE",
    "req_headers": "{\":authority\":\"test.f5se.com\",\":method\":\"GET\",\":path\":\"/api/locations\",\":scheme\":\"https\",\"accept\":\"*/*\",\"cookie\":\"_imp_apg_r_=bbd188330192000\",\"user-agent\":\"curl/7.68.0\",\"x-envoy-external-address\":\"5.1.8.1\",\"x-envoy-original-authority\":\"test.f5demos.com\",\"x-forwarded-for\":\"5.1.8.1\",\"x-forwarded-proto\":\"https\",\"x-request-id\":\"c3334487-ffff-4666-dddd-042222474747\",\"x-volterra-truncated-hdr\":\"false\",\"xff\":\"2.1.2.1\"}",
    "req_headers_size": 0,
    "req_id": "c3338787-f444-6666-dddd-042222474747",
    "req_params": "",
    "req_path": "/api/locations",
    "req_size": "347",
    "rsp_code": "200",
    "rsp_code_class": "2xx",
    "rsp_size": "565656",
    "sec_event_name": "OpenAPI Validation Failure",
    "sec_event_type": "api_sec_event",
    "severity": "info",
    "signatures": [],
    "site": "test_site",
    "sni": "test_sni",
    "src": "N:public",
    "src_instance": "UNKNOWN",
    "src_ip": "2.1.2.1",
    "src_port": "0",
    "src_site": "test_src_site",
    "stream": "test_stream",
    "tag": "test_tag",
    "tenant": "test_tenant",
    "time": "2025-04-23T08:01:08.481Z",
    "tls_fingerprint": "f43339666f3333344444048863273338",
    "user": "Cookie-_imp_apg_r_-bbb11333009000ee",
    "user_agent": "curl/7.68.0",
    "vh_name": "vh-name-http-api",
    "vhost_id": "f6333233-3333-4333-8333-333342973524",
    "violations": [
        {
            "context": "Request",
            "description": "HTTP Authorization header not found",
            "field": "",
            "property": "Security Schema",
            "value": ""
        }
    ],
    "x_forwarded_for": "5.1.8.1"
}
{
    "@timestamp": "2025-04-23T08:01:29.654864030Z",
    "_id": "760346923814373991",
    "apiep_anomaly": 0,
    "app": "test_app",
    "app_type": "test_app_type",
    "asn": "test_asn",
    "behavior_anomaly_score": 0.008055687709681115,
    "bot_defense_sec_event_count": 0,
    "bot_defense_suspicion_score": 0.0,
    "city": "New York",
    "cluster_name": "test_cluster_name",
    "country": "US",
    "end_time": 1755355222,
    "err_count": 0,
    "failed_login_count": 0,
    "failed_login_suspicion_score": 0.0,
    "feature_score": "{\"apiEntropyData\":0,\"errorRate\":0,\"requestRate\":0}",
    "forbidden_access_count": 0,
    "forbidden_access_suspicion_score": 0.0,
    "host": "1.5.5.1",
    "hostname": "test_hostname",
    "incremental_activity_info": "{\"bot_defense_sec_event_count\":0,\"err_count\":0,\"failed_login_count\":0,\"forbidden_access_count\":0,\"page_not_found_count\":0,\"rate_limiting_count\":0,\"req_count\":0,\"waf_sec_event_count\":0}",
    "ip_reputation_suspicion_score": 0.0,
    "kubernetes": {
        "container_name": "test_container",
        "host": "test_host",
        "labels": {
            "app": "test_app"
        },
        "namespace_name": "test_namespace",
        "pod_id": "6daaceeb-4222-4999-9999-559310825ee0",
        "pod_name": "test_pod_name"
    },
    "latitude": "40.740002",
    "longitude": "-74.000000",
    "message": "User Suspicion Score",
    "messageid": "666aaaaa-3333-4777-aeee-227763355777",
    "method_counts": "{\"CONNECT\":0,\"DELETE\":0,\"GET\":50,\"HEAD\":0,\"OPTIONS\":0,\"PATH\":0,\"POST\":300,\"PUT\":0,\"TRACE\":0}",
    "mitigation_activity_info": "{\"mum_captcha_challenge\":0,\"mum_js_challenge\":0,\"mum_temporarily_blocking\":0}",
    "namespace": "test_namespace",
    "network": "2.1.5.0",
    "page_not_found_count": 0,
    "rate_limit_suspicion_score": 0.0,
    "rate_limiting_count": 0,
    "region": "US-NY",
    "req_count": 32,
    "sec_event_type": "malicious_user_sec_event",
    "severity": "info",
    "site": "test_site",
    "src_ip": "2.1.5.6",
    "start_time": 1749999999,
    "stream": "test_stream",
    "summary_msg": "No activity in last 5 minutes.",
    "suspicion_log_type": "no_critical_activity",
    "suspicion_score": 0.833097360071607,
    "tag": "test_tag",
    "tenant": "test_tenant",
    "threat_level": "Medium",
    "time": "2025-04-23T08:01:29.654Z",
    "user": "Cookie-_imp_apg_r_-4c90999000006666",
    "vh_name": "test_vh_name",
    "waf_sec_event_count": 29,
    "waf_suspicion_score": 0.8250416723619258
}

Detection section

The following section provides information for those who wish to learn more about the detection capabilities enabled by collecting this intake. It includes details about the built-in rule catalog, event categories, and ECS fields extracted from raw events. This is essential for users aiming to create custom detection rules, perform hunting activities, or pivot in the events page.

The following Sekoia.io built-in rules match the intake F5 Distributed Cloud [BETA]. This documentation is updated automatically and is based solely on the fields used by the intake which are checked against our rules. This means that some rules will be listed but might not be relevant with the intake.

SEKOIA.IO x F5 Distributed Cloud [BETA] on ATT&CK Navigator

Bazar Loader DGA (Domain Generation Algorithm)

Detects Bazar Loader domains based on the Bazar Loader DGA

  • Effort: elementary
Covenant Default HTTP Beaconing

Detects potential Covenant communications through the user-agent and specific urls

  • Effort: intermediate
Cryptomining

Detection of domain names potentially related to cryptomining activities.

  • Effort: master
Discord Suspicious Download

Discord is a messaging application. It allows users to create their own communities to share messages and attachments. Those attachments have little to no overview and can be downloaded by almost anyone, which has been abused by attackers to host malicious payloads.

  • Effort: advanced
Dynamic DNS Contacted

Detect communication with dynamic dns domain. This kind of domain is often used by attackers. This rule can trigger false positive in non-controlled environment because dynamic dns is not always malicious.

  • Effort: master
EvilProxy Phishing Domain

Detects subdomains potentially generated by the EvilProxy adversary-in-the-middle phishing platform. Inspect the other subdomains of the domain to identify the landing page, and determine if the user submitted credentials. This rule has a small percentage of false positives on legitimate domains.

  • Effort: intermediate
Exfiltration Domain

Detects traffic toward a domain flagged as a possible exfiltration vector.

  • Effort: master
Koadic MSHTML Command

Detects Koadic payload using MSHTML module

  • Effort: intermediate
Nimbo-C2 User Agent

Nimbo-C2 Uses an unusual User-Agent format in its implants.

  • Effort: intermediate
Potential Azure AD Phishing Page (Adversary-in-the-Middle)

Detects an HTTP request to an URL typical of the Azure AD authentication flow, but towards a domain that is not one the legitimate Microsoft domains used for Azure AD authentication.

  • Effort: intermediate
Potential Bazar Loader User-Agents

Detects potential Bazar loader communications through the user-agent

  • Effort: elementary
Potential Lemon Duck User-Agent

Detects LemonDuck user agent. The format used two sets of alphabetical characters separated by dashes, for example "User-Agent: Lemon-Duck-[A-Z]-[A-Z]".

  • Effort: elementary
Potential LokiBot User-Agent

Detects potential LokiBot communications through the user-agent

  • Effort: intermediate
Remote Access Tool Domain

Detects traffic toward a domain flagged as a Remote Administration Tool (RAT).

  • Effort: master
Remote Monitoring and Management Software - AnyDesk

Detect artifacts related to the installation or execution of the Remote Monitoring and Management tool AnyDesk.

  • Effort: master
SEKOIA.IO Intelligence Feed

Detect threats based on indicators of compromise (IOCs) collected by SEKOIA's Threat and Detection Research team.

  • Effort: elementary
Sekoia.io EICAR Detection

Detects observables in Sekoia.io CTI tagged as EICAR, which are fake samples meant to test detection.

  • Effort: master
TOR Usage Generic Rule

Detects TOR usage globally, whether the IP is a destination or source. TOR is short for The Onion Router, and it gets its name from how it works. TOR intercepts the network traffic from one or more apps on user’s computer, usually the user web browser, and shuffles it through a number of randomly-chosen computers before passing it on to its destination. This disguises user location, and makes it harder for servers to pick him/her out on repeat visits, or to tie together separate visits to different sites, this making tracking and surveillance more difficult. Before a network packet starts its journey, user’s computer chooses a random list of relays and repeatedly encrypts the data in multiple layers, like an onion. Each relay knows only enough to strip off the outermost layer of encryption, before passing what’s left on to the next relay in the list.

  • Effort: master
WAF Correlation Block actions

Detection of multiple block actions (more than 30) triggered by the same source by WAF detection rules

  • Effort: master

Event Categories

The following table lists the data source offered by this integration.

Data Source Description
Web logs F5 Distributed Cloud WAF logs provide information about web application traffic and security events.
Web application firewall logs F5 Distributed Cloud WAF logs provide information about security events and threats.
API monitoring F5 Distributed Cloud API logs provide information about API traffic and security events.

Transformed Events Samples after Ingestion

This section demonstrates how the raw logs will be transformed by our parsers. It shows the extracted fields that will be available for use in the built-in detection rules and hunting activities in the events page. Understanding these transformations is essential for analysts to create effective detection mechanisms with custom detection rules and to leverage the full potential of the collected data.

{
    "message": "{\"@timestamp\":\"2025-04-23T08:01:30.194581713Z\",\"_id\":\"-7246427294948959060\",\"_visitor_id\":\"fbeecefaceeeeae8b1598beeefeeeeee\",\"action\":\"block\",\"api_endpoint\":\"UNKNOWN\",\"app\":\"test_app\",\"app_firewall_name\":\"demo-app-firwall\",\"app_type\":\"demo-app\",\"as_number\":\"27888\",\"as_org\":\"test_as_org\",\"asn\":\"test_asn\",\"attack_types\":[{\"name\":\"ATTACK_TYPE_SERVER_SIDE_CODE_INJECTION\"},{\"name\":\"ATTACK_TYPE_CROSS_SITE_SCRIPTING\"}],\"authority\":\"test.tenant.f5demos.com\",\"bot_info\":{\"classification\":\"suspicious\",\"name\":\"curl\",\"type\":\"HTTP Library\"},\"browser_type\":\"curl\",\"city\":\"Santiago\",\"cluster_name\":\"test_cluster\",\"content-type\":\"text/plain\",\"country\":\"CL\",\"detections\":[],\"device_type\":\"Other\",\"domain\":\"test.tenant.f5demos.com\",\"dst\":\"\",\"dst_instance\":\"\",\"dst_ip\":\"7.1.3.1\",\"dst_port\":\"0\",\"dst_site\":\"\",\"enforcement_mode\":\"Blocking\",\"excluded_threat_campaigns\":[],\"host\":\"1.5.5.1\",\"hostname\":\"test-1\",\"http_version\":\"HTTP/1.1\",\"ja4_tls_fingerprint\":\"\",\"kubernetes\":{\"container_name\":\"test_container\",\"host\":\"hosttest-1\",\"labels\":{\"app\":\"test_app\"},\"namespace_name\":\"test-system\",\"pod_id\":\"2e7f9ccc-eeee-49a2-9333-edcd0eae6aa8\",\"pod_name\":\"test_pod_name\"},\"latitude\":\"-33.450001\",\"longitude\":\"-70.650002\",\"messageid\":\"c122227e-dddd-5555-b495-71bf4217a9f6\",\"method\":\"POST\",\"namespace\":\"demo-app-waap\",\"network\":\"1.7.7.2\",\"no_active_detections\":false,\"original_path\":\"/api/2.0/services/usermgmt/password/test\",\"recommended_action\":\"block\",\"region\":\"CL-RM\",\"req_headers\":\"{\\\"Accept\\\":\\\"*/*\\\",\\\"Content-Length\\\":\\\"474\\\",\\\"Content-Type\\\":\\\"text/plain\\\",\\\"Cookie\\\":\\\"_imp_apg_r_=1999000666803999\\\",\\\"Host\\\":\\\"test.tenant.f5demos.com\\\",\\\"Method\\\":\\\"POST\\\",\\\"Scheme\\\":\\\"https\\\",\\\"User-Agent\\\":\\\"curl/7.68.0\\\",\\\"X-Envoy-External-Address\\\":\\\"5.1.8.1\\\",\\\"X-F5-Request-Id\\\":\\\"e4366678-4999-4222-9999-f3999aaaae6\\\",\\\"X-Forwarded-For\\\":\\\"5.1.8.1\\\",\\\"X-Forwarded-Proto\\\":\\\"https\\\",\\\"X-Request-Id\\\":\\\"e4367778-4999-4222-9999-f39d7aaaaae6\\\",\\\"Xff\\\":\\\"1.7.7.2\\\"}\",\"req_headers_size\":363,\"req_id\":\"e4337777-4222-4222-9999-f99daaab4116\",\"req_params\":\"\",\"req_path\":\"/api/2.0/services/usermgmt/password/test\",\"req_size\":\"837\",\"rsp_code\":\"200\",\"rsp_code_class\":\"2xx\",\"rsp_size\":\"0\",\"sec_event_name\":\"WAF\",\"sec_event_type\":\"waf_sec_event\",\"severity\":\"info\",\"signatures\":[{\"accuracy\":\"high_accuracy\",\"attack_type\":\"ATTACK_TYPE_CROSS_SITE_SCRIPTING\",\"context\":\"body\",\"id\":\"200001862\",\"id_name\":\"200001862, Vulnerability tool listener - Interactsh (Parameter)\",\"matching_info\":\"Matched 10 characters on offset 27 against value: 'ff88a000010gj.test.site</string>\\n        </comman'. \",\"name\":\"Vulnerability tool listener - Interactsh (Parameter)\",\"risk\":\"Medium\",\"state\":\"Enabled\"},{\"accuracy\":\"medium_accuracy\",\"attack_type\":\"ATTACK_TYPE_SERVER_SIDE_CODE_INJECTION\",\"context\":\"body\",\"id\":\"200004472\",\"id_name\":\"200000072, Java code injection - ProcessBuilder (Parameter)\",\"matching_info\":\"Matched 24 characters on offset 20 against value: '     <target class=\\\"java.lang.ProcessBuilder\\\">\\n        <command'. \",\"name\":\"Java code injection - ProcessBuilder (Parameter)\",\"risk\":\"High\",\"state\":\"Enabled\"}],\"site\":\"test-site\",\"sni\":\"test.tenant.f5demos.com\",\"src\":\"N:public\",\"src_instance\":\"CC\",\"src_ip\":\"1.7.7.2\",\"src_port\":\"0\",\"src_site\":\"test-site\",\"stream\":\"test\",\"tag\":\"test.tag\",\"tenant\":\"f5-test-tenant\",\"threat_campaigns\":[{\"attack_type\":\"ATTACK_TYPE_SERVER_SIDE_CODE_INJECTION\",\"id\":\"cmp555555555555555555cc72845e59c5a4\",\"id_name\":\"cmp555555555555555555cc72845e59c5a4, VMWare NSX Manager 'XStream' Remote Code Execution - test\",\"name\":\"VMWare NSX Manager 'XStream' Remote Code Execution - test\",\"state\":\"Enabled\"}],\"time\":\"2025-04-23T08:01:30.194Z\",\"tls_fingerprint\":\"f436b9416f37d134cadd00000000000e8\",\"user\":\"Cookie-_imp_apg_r_-00000000080396b\",\"user_agent\":\"curl/7.68.0\",\"vh_name\":\"ves-io-http-loadbalancer-arcadia-re-ce\",\"vhost_id\":\"c3333333-1111-4444-bbbb-f9139229bcda\",\"violation_rating\":\"5\",\"violations\":[],\"waf_mode\":\"block\",\"x_forwarded_for\":\"5.1.8.1\"}",
    "event": {
        "action": "block",
        "dataset": "waf_sec_event",
        "module": "f5.xc.waf"
    },
    "@timestamp": "2025-04-23T08:01:30.194000Z",
    "client": {
        "user": {
            "id": "Cookie-_imp_apg_r_-00000000080396b"
        }
    },
    "destination": {
        "address": "7.1.3.1",
        "ip": "7.1.3.1",
        "port": 0
    },
    "f5": {
        "xc": {
            "api_endpoint": "UNKNOWN",
            "attack_types": [
                {
                    "name": "ATTACK_TYPE_SERVER_SIDE_CODE_INJECTION"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ATTACK_TYPE_CROSS_SITE_SCRIPTING"
                }
            ],
            "bot_info": {
                "classification": "suspicious",
                "type": "HTTP Library"
            },
            "http_lb": "test.tenant.f5demos.com",
            "namespace": "demo-app-waap",
            "sec_event_name": "WAF",
            "signatures": [
                {
                    "accuracy": "high_accuracy",
                    "attack_type": "ATTACK_TYPE_CROSS_SITE_SCRIPTING",
                    "context": "body",
                    "id": "200001862",
                    "id_name": "200001862, Vulnerability tool listener - Interactsh (Parameter)",
                    "matching_info": "Matched 10 characters on offset 27 against value: 'ff88a000010gj.test.site</string>\n        </comman'. ",
                    "name": "Vulnerability tool listener - Interactsh (Parameter)",
                    "risk": "Medium",
                    "state": "Enabled"
                },
                {
                    "accuracy": "medium_accuracy",
                    "attack_type": "ATTACK_TYPE_SERVER_SIDE_CODE_INJECTION",
                    "context": "body",
                    "id": "200004472",
                    "id_name": "200000072, Java code injection - ProcessBuilder (Parameter)",
                    "matching_info": "Matched 24 characters on offset 20 against value: '     <target class=\"java.lang.ProcessBuilder\">\n        <command'. ",
                    "name": "Java code injection - ProcessBuilder (Parameter)",
                    "risk": "High",
                    "state": "Enabled"
                }
            ],
            "threat_campaigns": [
                {
                    "attack_type": "ATTACK_TYPE_SERVER_SIDE_CODE_INJECTION",
                    "id": "cmp555555555555555555cc72845e59c5a4",
                    "id_name": "cmp555555555555555555cc72845e59c5a4, VMWare NSX Manager 'XStream' Remote Code Execution - test",
                    "name": "VMWare NSX Manager 'XStream' Remote Code Execution - test",
                    "state": "Enabled"
                }
            ],
            "tls_fingerprint": "f436b9416f37d134cadd00000000000e8",
            "violation_rating": "5",
            "violations": []
        }
    },
    "http": {
        "request": {
            "bytes": 837,
            "id": "e4337777-4222-4222-9999-f99daaab4116",
            "method": "POST"
        },
        "response": {
            "bytes": 0,
            "status_code": 200
        },
        "version": "1.1"
    },
    "observer": {
        "product": "F5 Distributed Cloud",
        "vendor": "F5"
    },
    "organization": {
        "name": "f5-test-tenant"
    },
    "related": {
        "hosts": [
            "test.tenant.f5demos.com"
        ],
        "ip": [
            "1.7.7.2",
            "7.1.3.1"
        ]
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "1.7.7.2",
        "as": {
            "number": 27888,
            "organization": {
                "name": "test_as_org"
            }
        },
        "geo": {
            "city_name": "Santiago",
            "country_iso_code": "CL",
            "region_iso_code": "CL-RM"
        },
        "ip": "1.7.7.2",
        "port": 0
    },
    "url": {
        "domain": "test.tenant.f5demos.com",
        "path": "/api/2.0/services/usermgmt/password/test",
        "registered_domain": "f5demos.com",
        "subdomain": "test.tenant",
        "top_level_domain": "com"
    },
    "user_agent": {
        "device": {
            "name": "Other"
        },
        "name": "curl",
        "original": "curl/7.68.0",
        "os": {
            "name": "Other"
        },
        "version": "7.68.0"
    }
}
{
    "message": "{\"@timestamp\":\"2025-04-23T08:01:08.481975167Z\",\"_id\":\"5765504561525734669\",\"_visitor_id\":\"9b88292873332155956246853111\",\"action\":\"allow\",\"api_endpoint\":\"/api/locations\",\"app\":\"test_app\",\"app_type\":\"demo-app-sentence-api\",\"asn\":\"PRIVATE\",\"authority\":\"test.sentence.f5.com\",\"browser_type\":\"curl\",\"city\":\"PRIVATE\",\"cluster_name\":\"test_cluster_name\",\"country\":\"PRIVATE\",\"device_type\":\"Other\",\"domain\":\"test.f5demos.com\",\"dst\":\"S:sentence.test.com\",\"dst_instance\":\"2.7.2.5\",\"dst_ip\":\"2.7.2.5\",\"dst_port\":\"80\",\"dst_site\":\"test_dst_site\",\"host\":\"1.5.5.2\",\"hostname\":\"test_hostname\",\"http_version\":\"\",\"jwt_action\":\"\",\"jwt_missing_claim\":\"\",\"jwt_status\":\"\",\"kubernetes\":{\"container_name\":\"test_container_name\",\"host\":\"test_host\",\"labels\":{\"app\":\"test_app\"},\"namespace_name\":\"test_name_space\",\"pod_id\":\"5cc2748f-8999-4444-a777-352e9d555555\",\"pod_name\":\"test_pod_name\"},\"latitude\":\"PRIVATE\",\"longitude\":\"PRIVATE\",\"messageid\":\"308a7550-c6ed-1111-9999-0000ac000002\",\"method\":\"GET\",\"namespace\":\"test_namespace\",\"network\":\"PRIVATE\",\"no_active_detections\":false,\"oas_req_status\":\"OpenAPIViolation\",\"oas_rsp_status\":\"OpenAPIValidationSuccessful\",\"policy_hits\":{\"policy_hits\":[]},\"recommended_action\":\"\",\"region\":\"PRIVATE\",\"req_headers\":\"{\\\":authority\\\":\\\"test.f5se.com\\\",\\\":method\\\":\\\"GET\\\",\\\":path\\\":\\\"/api/locations\\\",\\\":scheme\\\":\\\"https\\\",\\\"accept\\\":\\\"*/*\\\",\\\"cookie\\\":\\\"_imp_apg_r_=bbd188330192000\\\",\\\"user-agent\\\":\\\"curl/7.68.0\\\",\\\"x-envoy-external-address\\\":\\\"5.1.8.1\\\",\\\"x-envoy-original-authority\\\":\\\"test.f5demos.com\\\",\\\"x-forwarded-for\\\":\\\"5.1.8.1\\\",\\\"x-forwarded-proto\\\":\\\"https\\\",\\\"x-request-id\\\":\\\"c3334487-ffff-4666-dddd-042222474747\\\",\\\"x-volterra-truncated-hdr\\\":\\\"false\\\",\\\"xff\\\":\\\"2.1.2.1\\\"}\",\"req_headers_size\":0,\"req_id\":\"c3338787-f444-6666-dddd-042222474747\",\"req_params\":\"\",\"req_path\":\"/api/locations\",\"req_size\":\"347\",\"rsp_code\":\"200\",\"rsp_code_class\":\"2xx\",\"rsp_size\":\"565656\",\"sec_event_name\":\"OpenAPI Validation Failure\",\"sec_event_type\":\"api_sec_event\",\"severity\":\"info\",\"signatures\":[],\"site\":\"test_site\",\"sni\":\"test_sni\",\"src\":\"N:public\",\"src_instance\":\"UNKNOWN\",\"src_ip\":\"2.1.2.1\",\"src_port\":\"0\",\"src_site\":\"test_src_site\",\"stream\":\"test_stream\",\"tag\":\"test_tag\",\"tenant\":\"test_tenant\",\"time\":\"2025-04-23T08:01:08.481Z\",\"tls_fingerprint\":\"f43339666f3333344444048863273338\",\"user\":\"Cookie-_imp_apg_r_-bbb11333009000ee\",\"user_agent\":\"curl/7.68.0\",\"vh_name\":\"vh-name-http-api\",\"vhost_id\":\"f6333233-3333-4333-8333-333342973524\",\"violations\":[{\"context\":\"Request\",\"description\":\"HTTP Authorization header not found\",\"field\":\"\",\"property\":\"Security Schema\",\"value\":\"\"}],\"x_forwarded_for\":\"5.1.8.1\"}",
    "event": {
        "action": "allow",
        "dataset": "api_sec_event",
        "module": "f5.xc.waf"
    },
    "@timestamp": "2025-04-23T08:01:08.481000Z",
    "client": {
        "user": {
            "id": "Cookie-_imp_apg_r_-bbb11333009000ee"
        }
    },
    "destination": {
        "address": "2.7.2.5",
        "ip": "2.7.2.5",
        "port": 80
    },
    "f5": {
        "xc": {
            "api_endpoint": "/api/locations",
            "http_lb": "test.sentence.f5.com",
            "namespace": "test_namespace",
            "sec_event_name": "OpenAPI Validation Failure",
            "signatures": [],
            "tls_fingerprint": "f43339666f3333344444048863273338",
            "violations": [
                {
                    "context": "Request",
                    "description": "HTTP Authorization header not found",
                    "field": "",
                    "property": "Security Schema",
                    "value": ""
                }
            ]
        }
    },
    "http": {
        "request": {
            "bytes": 347,
            "id": "c3338787-f444-6666-dddd-042222474747",
            "method": "GET"
        },
        "response": {
            "bytes": 565656,
            "status_code": 200
        }
    },
    "observer": {
        "product": "F5 Distributed Cloud",
        "vendor": "F5"
    },
    "organization": {
        "name": "test_tenant"
    },
    "related": {
        "hosts": [
            "test.f5demos.com"
        ],
        "ip": [
            "2.1.2.1",
            "2.7.2.5"
        ]
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "2.1.2.1",
        "geo": {
            "city_name": "PRIVATE",
            "country_iso_code": "PRIVATE",
            "region_iso_code": "PRIVATE"
        },
        "ip": "2.1.2.1",
        "port": 0
    },
    "url": {
        "domain": "test.f5demos.com",
        "path": "/api/locations",
        "registered_domain": "f5demos.com",
        "subdomain": "test",
        "top_level_domain": "com"
    },
    "user_agent": {
        "device": {
            "name": "Other"
        },
        "name": "curl",
        "original": "curl/7.68.0",
        "os": {
            "name": "Other"
        },
        "version": "7.68.0"
    }
}
{
    "message": "{\"@timestamp\":\"2025-04-23T08:01:29.654864030Z\",\"_id\":\"760346923814373991\",\"apiep_anomaly\":0,\"app\":\"test_app\",\"app_type\":\"test_app_type\",\"asn\":\"test_asn\",\"behavior_anomaly_score\":0.008055687709681115,\"bot_defense_sec_event_count\":0,\"bot_defense_suspicion_score\":0.0,\"city\":\"New York\",\"cluster_name\":\"test_cluster_name\",\"country\":\"US\",\"end_time\":1755355222,\"err_count\":0,\"failed_login_count\":0,\"failed_login_suspicion_score\":0.0,\"feature_score\":\"{\\\"apiEntropyData\\\":0,\\\"errorRate\\\":0,\\\"requestRate\\\":0}\",\"forbidden_access_count\":0,\"forbidden_access_suspicion_score\":0.0,\"host\":\"1.5.5.1\",\"hostname\":\"test_hostname\",\"incremental_activity_info\":\"{\\\"bot_defense_sec_event_count\\\":0,\\\"err_count\\\":0,\\\"failed_login_count\\\":0,\\\"forbidden_access_count\\\":0,\\\"page_not_found_count\\\":0,\\\"rate_limiting_count\\\":0,\\\"req_count\\\":0,\\\"waf_sec_event_count\\\":0}\",\"ip_reputation_suspicion_score\":0.0,\"kubernetes\":{\"container_name\":\"test_container\",\"host\":\"test_host\",\"labels\":{\"app\":\"test_app\"},\"namespace_name\":\"test_namespace\",\"pod_id\":\"6daaceeb-4222-4999-9999-559310825ee0\",\"pod_name\":\"test_pod_name\"},\"latitude\":\"40.740002\",\"longitude\":\"-74.000000\",\"message\":\"User Suspicion Score\",\"messageid\":\"666aaaaa-3333-4777-aeee-227763355777\",\"method_counts\":\"{\\\"CONNECT\\\":0,\\\"DELETE\\\":0,\\\"GET\\\":50,\\\"HEAD\\\":0,\\\"OPTIONS\\\":0,\\\"PATH\\\":0,\\\"POST\\\":300,\\\"PUT\\\":0,\\\"TRACE\\\":0}\",\"mitigation_activity_info\":\"{\\\"mum_captcha_challenge\\\":0,\\\"mum_js_challenge\\\":0,\\\"mum_temporarily_blocking\\\":0}\",\"namespace\":\"test_namespace\",\"network\":\"2.1.5.0\",\"page_not_found_count\":0,\"rate_limit_suspicion_score\":0.0,\"rate_limiting_count\":0,\"region\":\"US-NY\",\"req_count\":32,\"sec_event_type\":\"malicious_user_sec_event\",\"severity\":\"info\",\"site\":\"test_site\",\"src_ip\":\"2.1.5.6\",\"start_time\":1749999999,\"stream\":\"test_stream\",\"summary_msg\":\"No activity in last 5 minutes.\",\"suspicion_log_type\":\"no_critical_activity\",\"suspicion_score\":0.833097360071607,\"tag\":\"test_tag\",\"tenant\":\"test_tenant\",\"threat_level\":\"Medium\",\"time\":\"2025-04-23T08:01:29.654Z\",\"user\":\"Cookie-_imp_apg_r_-4c90999000006666\",\"vh_name\":\"test_vh_name\",\"waf_sec_event_count\":29,\"waf_suspicion_score\":0.8250416723619258}",
    "event": {
        "dataset": "malicious_user_sec_event",
        "module": "f5.xc.waf"
    },
    "@timestamp": "2025-04-23T08:01:29.654000Z",
    "client": {
        "user": {
            "id": "Cookie-_imp_apg_r_-4c90999000006666"
        }
    },
    "f5": {
        "xc": {
            "namespace": "test_namespace",
            "summary_msg": "No activity in last 5 minutes."
        }
    },
    "observer": {
        "product": "F5 Distributed Cloud",
        "vendor": "F5"
    },
    "organization": {
        "name": "test_tenant"
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "2.1.5.6"
        ]
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "2.1.5.6",
        "geo": {
            "city_name": "New York",
            "country_iso_code": "US",
            "region_iso_code": "US-NY"
        },
        "ip": "2.1.5.6"
    },
    "threat": {
        "indicator": {
            "confidence": "Medium"
        }
    }
}

Extracted Fields

The following table lists the fields that are extracted, normalized under the ECS format, analyzed and indexed by the parser. It should be noted that infered fields are not listed.

Name Type Description
@timestamp date Date/time when the event originated.
client.user.id keyword Unique identifier of the user.
destination.ip ip IP address of the destination.
destination.port long Port of the destination.
event.action keyword The action captured by the event.
event.dataset keyword Name of the dataset.
event.module keyword Name of the module this data is coming from.
f5.xc.api_endpoint keyword
f5.xc.attack_types array
f5.xc.bot_defense keyword
f5.xc.bot_info.classification keyword
f5.xc.bot_info.type keyword
f5.xc.http_lb keyword
f5.xc.namespace keyword
f5.xc.req_risk_reasons keyword
f5.xc.sec_event_name keyword
f5.xc.signatures array
f5.xc.summary_msg keyword
f5.xc.threat_campaigns array
f5.xc.tls_fingerprint keyword
f5.xc.violation_rating keyword
f5.xc.violations array
http.request.bytes long Total size in bytes of the request (body and headers).
http.request.id keyword HTTP request ID.
http.request.method keyword HTTP request method.
http.response.bytes long Total size in bytes of the response (body and headers).
http.response.status_code long HTTP response status code.
http.version keyword HTTP version.
observer.product keyword The product name of the observer.
observer.vendor keyword Vendor name of the observer.
organization.name keyword Organization name.
source.as.number long Unique number allocated to the autonomous system.
source.as.organization.name keyword Organization name.
source.geo.city_name keyword City name.
source.geo.country_iso_code keyword Country ISO code.
source.geo.region_iso_code keyword Region ISO code.
source.ip ip IP address of the source.
source.port long Port of the source.
threat.indicator.confidence keyword Indicator confidence rating
url.domain keyword Domain of the url.
url.path wildcard Path of the request, such as "/search".
user_agent.original keyword Unparsed user_agent string.

For more information on the Intake Format, please find the code of the Parser, Smart Descriptions, and Supported Events here.